Robert A. Slesak, PhD
Treesearch Publications
- Alexis R. Grinde, Katya E. Kovalenko, Michael J. Joyce, Robert A. Slesak, Marcella A. Windmuller-Campione. 2026. Forest structure drives avian diversity in boreal peatland forests
- Robert A. Slesak, Scout Dahms-May, Timothy B. Harrington. 2026. Twenty-year response of Douglas-fir to logging debris manipulation and vegetation control at two sites with contrasting soil quality
- Brian J. J. Palik, Robert A. Slesak, Douglas Kastendick, Katya Kovalenko, Anthony W. D’Amato, Alan Toczydlowski, Alexis R. Grinde. 2025. Survival and growth of underplanted replacement tree species in black ash wetlands threatened by emerald ash borer in Minnesota, USA
- Robert A. Slesak, Michelle Agne, Connie Harrington, Matthew D. Powers. 2025. Douglas-fir dominates when grown in dual species mixtures with three western conifers
- Grady Boyle, David R. Carter, Robert A. Slesak, Valerie Thomas, Brian Strahm. 2025. A regional coastal Douglas-fir index of site quality for young stands in western Washington, USA
- Michelle Agne, Robert A. Slesak. 2025. Practitioner perspectives on assisted migration and adapting reforestation for climate change in the western US
- Robert A. Slesak, Michelle Agne, Connie Harrington, Matthew Powers. 2025. Long-term effects of tree spacing during reforestation on survival and growth of three important tree species in the Pacific Northwest, USA
- Michelle C. Agne, Robert A. Slesak, Laura Gonzalez Mantecon, Jessica W. Wright, Scott E. Kolpak, Erin Baumgart, Andrew D. Bower, Robyn Darbyshire, Claire Ellwanger, Vicky J. Erickson, Arnaldo R. Ferreria, Christopher Looney, Beth Roskilly, Joseph W. Sherlock. 2025. Informing reforestation with the Experimental Network for Assisted Migration and Establishment Silviculture (ENAMES)
- Gwendolen J. Keller, Dustin Bronson, Robert A. Slesak, Marcella A. Windmuller-Campione. 2024. Effects of Flooding and Shade on Survival, Growth, and Leaf Gas Exchange of Bottomland Tree Species across the Great Lakes Region (USA)
- Hyungwoo Lim, David Medvigy, Annikki Mäkelä, Dohyoung Kim, Timothy J. Albaugh, Aubrey Knier, Róbert Blaško, Otávio C. Campoe, Rashila Deshar, Oskar Franklin, Nils Henriksson, Kim Littke, Reimo Lutter, Christopher A. Maier, Sari Palmroth, Katrin Rosenvald, Robert A. Slesak, Arvo Tullus, Ram Oren. 2024. Overlooked branch turnover creates a widespread bias in forest carbon accounting
- Robert A. Slesak, Leslie C. Brodie, Constance A. Harrington. 2024. Continued response of Oregon oak to release treatments 20 years after initiation in western Washington, United States
- Robert A. Slesak, Marcella Windmuller-Campione. 2024. Limited effects of biochar application and periodic irrigation on jack pine (Pinus banksiana) seedling growth in northern Minnesota, USA
- Alexis Grinde, Stephen Kolbe, Kara Snow, Brett Howland, Gerald Niemi, Robert A. Slesak, Marcella Windmuller-Campione. 2023. Habitat use and characteristics of Connecticut Warbler during the nesting and post-fledging period
- Diana L. Karwan, Robert A. Slesak, Jody Vogeler, Zachary P. McEachran, Gordon Reese. 2023. Effects of forest disturbance on water yield and peak flow in low‐relief glaciated catchments assessed with Bayesian parameter estimation
- Laura F. Reuling, Alan J. Z. Toczydlowski, Robert A. Slesak, Marcella A. Windmuller-Campione. 2023. Effects of biochar on drought tolerance of Pinus banksiana seedlings
- Jonathan M. Stelling, Robert A. Slesak, Marcella A. Windmuller-Campione, Alexis Grinde. 2023. Effects of stand age, tree species, and climate on water table fluctuations and estimated evapotranspiration in managed peatland forests
- Alan J.Z. Toczydlowski, Robert A. Slesak, Rodney T. Venterea, Kurt A. Spokas. 2023. Pyrolysis temperature has greater effects on carbon and nitrogen biogeochemistry than biochar feedstock when applied to a sandy forest soil
- Gwendolen J. Keller, Robert A. Slesak, Dustin Bronson, Marcella A. Windmuller-Campione, Amanda McGraw. 2023. Effects of flood duration on seedling survival and growth of potential replacement species in black ash (Fraxinus nigra Marshall) forests threatened by emerald ash borer
- Alexis Grinde, Melissa Youngquist, Robert A. Slesak, Stephen Kolbe, Josh Bednar, Brian J. J. Palik, Anthony D'Amato. 2022. Potential impacts of emerald ash borer and adaptation strategies on wildlife communities in black ash wetlands
- Robert A. Slesak, Sara Kelso, Marcella A. Windmuller-Campione. 2022. Effect of biochar and manual vegetation control on early growth and survival of planted jack pine (Pinus banksiana Lamb.) seedlings in northern Minnesota
- David R. Carter, Robert A. Slesak, Timothy B. Harrington, Anthony W. D’Amato. 2022. Soil texture and other site-level factors differentially affect growth of Scotch broom (Cytisus scoparius) and Douglas-fir (Pseudotsuga menziesii) seedlings in the western Pacific Northwest
- Alexis R. Grinde, Melissa B. Youngquist, Robert A. Slesak, Brian J. J. Palik, Anthony W. D’Amato. 2022. Evaluating At-Risk Black Ash Wetlands as Biodiversity Hotspots in Northern Forests
- Anna B. Stockstad, Robert A. Slesak, Alan J. Toczydlowski, Charles R. Blinn, Randy Kolka, Stephen D. Sebestyen. 2022. The effects of combined throughfall reduction and snow removal on soil physical properties across a drainage gradient in aspen forests of northern Minnesota, USA
- Anna B. Stockstad, Robert A. Slesak, Alan J. Toczydlowski, Charles R. Blinn, Randy Kolka, Stephen D. Sebestyen. 2022. Limited effects of precipitation manipulation on soil respiration and inorganic N concentrations across soil drainage classes in northern Minnesota aspen forests
- Robert A. Slesak, Timothy B. Harrington. 2022. Effects of logging-debris removal, vegetation control, and site quality on stand characteristics of coast Douglas-fir
- Laura F. Reuling, Alan J. Z. Toczydlowski, Robert A. Slesak, Marcella A. Windmuller-Campione. 2022. Effects of biochar on drought tolerance of Pinus banksiana seedlings
- Robert A. Slesak, Timothy B. Harrington, Anthony W. D’Amato, David H. Peter. 2022. Removal of invasive Scotch broom increases its negative effects on soil chemistry and plant communities
- Miranda T. Curzon, Robert A. Slesak, Brian J. J. Palik, Julia K. Schwager. 2022. Harvest impacts to stand development and soil properties across soil textures: 25-year response of the aspen Lake States LTSP installations
- K.M. Littke, S.M. Holub, Robert A. Slesak, W.R. Littke, E.C. Turnblom. 2021. Five-year growth, biomass, and nitrogen pools of Douglas-fir following intensive forest management treatments
- Thomas R. Cianciolo, Jacob S. Diamond, Daniel L. McLaughlin, Robert A. Slesak, Anthony W. D'Amato, Brian J. J. Palik. 2021. Hydrologic variability in black ash wetlands: Implications for vulnerability to emerald ash borer
- Marcella A. Windmuller-Campione, Matthew B. Russell, Robert A. Slesak, Mathew Lochner. 2021. Regeneration responses in black ash (Fraxinus nigra) wetlands: implications for forest diversification to address emerald ash borer (Agrilus planipennis)
- Robert A. Slesak, Timothy B. Harrington, Anthony W. D'Amato, David R. Carter. 2021. Legacy effects of non-native Cytisus scoparius in glacial outwash soils: Potential impacts to forest soil productivity in western Washington
- Hannah C. Friesen, Robert A. Slesak, Diana L. Karwan, Randy Kolka. 2021. Effects of snow and climate on soil temperature and frost development in forested peatlands in Minnesota, USA
- Zachary P. McEachran, Diana L. Karwan, Stephen D. Sebestyen, Robert A. Slesak, Gene-Hua Crystal. Ng. 2021. Nonstationary flood-frequency analysis to assess effects of harvest and cover type conversion on peak flows at the Marcell Experimental Forest, Minnesota, USA
- Deborah S. Page-Dumroese, Matt D. Busse, Brian J. J. Palik, Jason James, Jianwei Zhang, Bob Eaton, Robert A. Slesak, Joanne M. Tirocke, Hoyoung Kwon. 2021. Effects of forest harvesting and biomass removal on soil carbon and nitrogen: Two complementary meta-analyses
- Brian J. J. Palik, Anthony W. D'Amato, Robert A. Slesak, Doug Kastendick, Christopher Looney, Josh Kragthorpe. 2021. Eighth-year survival and growth of planted replacement tree species in black ash (Fraxinus nigra) wetlands threatened by emerald ash borer in Minnesota, USA
- Brian J. J. Palik, Anthony D'Amato, Robert A. Slesak. 2021. Wide-spread vulnerability of black ash (Fraxinus nigra Marsh.) wetlands in Minnesota USA to loss of tree dominance from invasive emerald ash borer
- Timothy B. Harrington, Robert A. Slesak, James Dollins, Stephen H. Schoenholtz, Dave H. Peter. 2020. Logging-debris and vegetation-control treatments influence competitive relationships to limit 15-year productivity of coast Douglas-fir in western Washington and Oregon
- Chandra Wiley, Sue Eggert, Anthony W. D'Amato, Brian J. J. Palik, Robert A. Slesak, Melissa B. Youngquist. 2020. Foundation Species Loss Affects Leaf Breakdown and Aquatic Invertebrate Resource Use in Black Ash Wetlands
- Alexis R. Grinde, Robert A. Slesak, A.W. D'Amato, Brian J. J. Palik. 2020. Effects of tree retention and woody biomass removal on bird and small mammal communities
- Robert A. Slesak, Randy Kolka, Rodney T. Venterea, Anthony W. D'Amato, Brian J. J. Palik, Alan J.Z. Toczydlowski. 2020. Effect of simulated emerald ash borer infestation on nitrogen cycling in black ash (Fraxinus nigra) wetlands in northern Minnesota, USA
- Alan J.Z. Toczydlowski, Robert A. Slesak, Randy Kolka, Rodney T. Venterea. 2020. Temperature and water-level effects on greenhouse gas fluxes from black ash (Fraxinus nigra) wetland soils in the Upper Great Lakes region, USA
- Timothy B. Harrington, Anthony W. D'Amato, Robert A. Slesak, David R. Carter. 2019. Comparative effects of soil resource availability on physiology and growth of Scotch broom (Cytisus scoparius) and Douglas-fir (Pseudotsuga menziesii) seedlings
- David R. Carter, Robert A. Slesak, Timothy B. Harrington, Anthony W. D’Amato. 2019. Effects of irrigation and phosphorus fertilization on physiology, growth, and nitrogen-accumulation of Scotch broom (Cytisus scoparius)
- Andrea Watts, Timothy B. Harrington, Dave H. Peter, Robert A. Slesak. 2019. Managing competing vegetation in Douglas-Fir plantations: The benefits of forest floor complexity
- Peder S. Engelstad, Michael J. Falkowski, Anthony W. D'Amato, Robert A. Slesak, Brian J. J. Palik, Grant M. Domke, Matthew B. Russell. 2019. Mapping black ash dominated stands using geospatial and forest inventory data in northern Minnesota, USA
- Daniel G. DeBruler, Stephen H. Schoenholtz, Robert A. Slesak, Brian D. Strahm, Timothy B. Harrington. 2019. Soil phosphorus fractions vary with harvest intensity and vegetation control at two contrasting Douglas-fir sites in the Pacific northwest
- David R. Carter, Robert A. Slesak, Timothy B. Harrington, Dave H. Peter, Anthony W. D’Amato. 2019. Scotch broom (Cytisus scoparius) modifies microenvironment to promote nonnative plant communities
- Anthony D'Amato, Brian J. J. Palik, Robert A. Slesak, Greg Edge, Colleen Matula, Dustin Bronson. 2018. Evaluating Adaptive Management Options for Black Ash Forests in the Face of Emerald Ash Borer Invasion
- Jacob S. Diamond, Daniel L. McLaughlin, Robert A. Slesak, Anthony W. D'Amato, Brian J. J. Palik. 2018. Forested versus herbaceous wetlands: Can management mitigate ecohydrologic regime shifts from invasive emerald ash borer?
- Timothy B. Harrington, Dave H. Peter, Robert A. Slesak. 2018. Logging debris and herbicide treatments improve growing conditions for planted Douglas-fir on a droughty forest site invaded by Scotch broom
- Randy Kolka, Anthony W. D'Amato, Joseph Wagenbrenner, Robert A. Slesak, Thomas G. Pypker, Melissa B. Youngquist, Alexis R. Grinde, Brian J. J. Palik. 2018. Review of ecosystem level impacts of emerald ash borer on black ash wetlands: What does the future hold?
- Melissa B. Youngquist, Sue Eggert, Anthony W. D'Amato, Brian J. J. Palik, Robert A. Slesak. 2017. Potential effects of foundation species loss on wetland communities: A case study of black ash wetlands threatened by emerald ash borer
- Robert A. Slesak, Brian J. J. Palik, Anthony W. D'Amato, Valerie J. Kurth. 2017. Changes in soil physical and chemical properties following organic matter removal and compaction: 20-year response of the aspen Lake-States Long Term Soil Productivity installations
- Christopher Looney, Anthony W. D'Amato, Brian J. J. Palik, Robert A. Slesak, Mitchell Slater. 2017. The response of Fraxinus nigra forest ground-layer vegetation to emulated emerald ash borer mortality and management strategies in northern Minnesota, USA
- Christopher Looney, Anthony W. D'Amato, Brian J. J. Palik, Robert A. Slesak. 2017. Canopy treatment influences growth of replacement tree species in Fraxinus nigra forests threatened by the emerald ash borer in Minnesota, USA
- Robert A. Slesak, Timothy B. Harrington, Dave H. Peter, Daniel G. DeBruler, Stephen H. Schoenholtz, Brian D. Strahm. 2016. Effects of intensive management practices on 10-year Douglas-fir growth, soil nutrient pools, and vegetation communities in the Pacific Northwest, USA
- Robert A. Slesak, Timothy B. Harrington, Anthony W. D′Amato. 2016. Invasive scotch broom alters soil chemical properties in Douglas-fir forests of the Pacific Northwest, USA
- Christopher Looney, Anthony W. D'Amato, Brian J. J. Palik, Robert A. Slesak. 2015. Overstory treatment and planting season affect survival of replacement tree species in emerald ash borer threatened Fraxinus nigra forests in Minnesota, USA
- Andrew C. Telander, Robert A. Slesak, Anthony W. D'Amato, Brian J. J. Palik, Kenneth N. Brooks, Christian F. Lenhart. 2015. Sap flow of black ash in wetland forests of northern Minnesota, USA: Hydrologic implications of tree mortality due to emerald ash borer
- Robert A. Slesak, Christian F. Lenhart, Kenneth N. Brooks, Anthony W. D'Amato, Brian J. J. Palik. 2014. Water table response to harvesting and simulated emerald ash borer mortality in black ash wetlands in Minnesota, USA
- Timothy B. Harrington, Robert A. Slesak, Stephen H. Schoenholtz. 2013. Variation in logging debris cover influences competitor abundance, resource availability, and early growth of planted Douglas-fir
- John Kirkland, Timoth B. Harrington, David H. Peter, Robert A. Slesak, Stephen H. Schoenholtz. 2012. Logging debris matters: better soil, fewer invasive plants
- Robert A. Slesak, Stephen H. Schoenholtz, Timothy B. Harrington, Nathan A. Meehan. 2011. Initial response of soil carbon and nitrogen to harvest intensity and competing vegetation control in douglas-fir (Pseudotsuga menziesii) plantations of the Pacific Northwest
- Robert A. Slesak, Stephen H. Schoenholtz, Timothy B. Harrington. 2011. Soil carbon and nutrient pools in Douglas-fir plantations 5 years after manipulating biomass and competing vegetation in the Pacific Nortwest
- Warren Devine, Timothy B. Harrington, Thomas A. Terry, Robert B. Harrison, Robert A. Slesak, David H. Peter, Constance A. Harrington, Carol J. Shilling, Stephen H. Schoenholtz. 2011. Five-year vegetation control effects on aboveground biomass and nitrogen content and allocation in Douglas-fir plantations on three contrasting sites
- Robert A. Slesak, Stephen H. Schoenholtz, Timothy B. Harrington. 2010. Soil respiration and carbon responses to logging debris and competing vegetation
- Robert A. Slesak, Timothy B. Harrington, Stephen H. Schoenholtz. 2010. Soil and Douglas-fir (Pseudotsuga menziesii) foliar nitrogen responses to variable logging-debris retention and competing vegetation control in the Pacific Northwest
- Robert A. Slesak, Stephen H. Schoenholtz, Timothy B. Harrington, Brian D. Strahm. 2009. Dissolved carbon and nitrogen leaching following variable logging-debris retention and competing-vegetation control in Douglas-fir plantations of western Oregon and Washington
- Robert A. Slesak, Russell D. Briggs. 2005. Assessing Christmas Tree Response to N Fertilization
Citations of Non-Forest Service Publications
- Harrington, T.B., R.A. Slesak, J. Dollins, S.H. Schoenholtz, and D. Peter. 2020. Logging-debris configuration and vegetation control influence 15-year changes in soil C and N and stand characteristics of planted coast Douglas-fir in western Washington and Oregon. Forest Ecology and Management https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foreco.2020.118288
- Littke, K., T.B. Harrington, R.A. Slesak, S. Holub, J. Hatten, A. Gallo, W. Littke, R. Harrison, and E. Turnblom. 2020. Longer-Term Effects of Organic Matter Removal and Vegetation Control on Aboveground and Belowground Nutrients and Douglas-fir Growth at Three Contrasting Pacific Northwestern Forest Sites. Forest Ecology and Management 468. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foreco.2020.118176
- Youngquist, M.B., C. Wiley, S.L. Eggert, A.W. D’Amato, B.J. Palik, and R.A. Slesak. 2020. Linking emerald ash borer to changes in ecosystem function: host loss effects on leaf decomposition and invertebrate growth. Wetlands. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13157-019-01221-3
- Host, T.K., M.B. Russell, M.A. Windmuller-Campione, R.A Slesak, and J.F. Knight. 2020. Ash Presence and Abundance derived from Composite Landsat and Sentinel-2 Time Series and Lidar Surface Models in Minnesota, USA. Remote Sensing 12, 1341; doi:10.3390/rs12081341
- Grinde, A., R.A. Slesak, A.W. D’Amato, and B.J. Palik. 2020. Effects of tree retention and woody biomass removal on bird and small mammal communities in Minnesota. Forest Ecology and Management 465: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foreco.2020.118090
- Vogeler, J.C., R.A. Slesak, P.A. Fekety, and M.J. Falkowski. 2020. Characterizing four decades of forest disturbance in Minnesota. Forests 11(3): https://doi.org/10.3390/f11030362
- Diamond, J. S., D.L. McLaughlin, R.A., Slesak, and A. Stovall. 2020. Microtopography is a fundamental organizing structure in black ash wetlands. Biogeosciences 17: 901-915. https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-17-901-2020
- Diamond, J., D. McLaughlin, R. Slesak, and A. Stovall. 2019. Pattern and structure of microtopography implies autogenic origins in forested wetlands. Hydrology and Earth Systems Sciences. 23 (12): 5069-5088.
- Stoval, A., J.S. Diamond, R.A. Slesak, D.L. McLaughlin, and H. Shugart. 2019. Quantifying wetland microtopography with terrestrial laser scanning. Remote Sensing and the Environment.
- McEachran, Z.P, R.A. Slesak, and D.L. Karwan. 2018. From skid trail to landscapes: vegetation is the dominant factor influencing erosion after forest harvest in a low relief glaciated landscape. Forest Ecology and Management 430:299-311.
- Vogeler, J., J.D. Braaten, R.A. Slesak, and M.J. Falkowski. 2018. Extracting the full value of the Landsat archive: Inter-sensor harmonization for the mapping of Minnesota forest canopy cover (1973-2015). Remote Sensing of Environment. 209:363-374.
- Slesak, R.A., J. Corcoran, and R. Rossman. 2018. A holistic monitoring approach for water quality BMP and forest watershed risk assessment. Journal of Forestry 116(3): 283-290.
- Costanza, K.L., W.H. Livingston, D.M. Kashian , R.A. Slesak, J.C. Tardiff, J.P. Dech, A.K. Diamond, J.J. Daigle, D.J. Ranco, J.S. Neptune, L. Benedict, S.R. Fraver, M. Reinikainen, and N. Siegert. 2017. The precarious state of a cultural keystone species: tribal and biological assessments of the role and future of black ash. Journal of Forestry https://doi.org/10.5849/jof.2016-034R1
- Slesak, R.A., and T. Kaebisch. 2016. Using LiDAR to assess impacts of forest harvest landings on vegetation height and the potential for recovery over time. Canadian J. Forest Research. 46(6): 869-875.
- Slesak, R.A., S.H. Schoenholtz, and D. Evans. 2015. Hillslope erosion two and three years after wildfire, skyline salvage logging, and site preparation in southern Oregon, USA. Forest Ecology and Management 342:1-7.
- Kurth, V.J., J.B. Bradford, R.A. Slesak, and A.W. D’Amato. 2014. Initial soil respiration response to biomass harvesting and green-tree retention in aspen-dominated forests of the Great Lakes region. Forest Ecology and Management 328:342-352.
- Slesak, R.A. 2013. Soil temperature following logging-debris manipulation and aspen regrowth in Minnesota: implications for sampling depth and alteration of soil processes. Soil Science Society of America Journal 77:1818-1824.
- Slesak, R.A. and R.D. Briggs. 2010. Foliar mass and nutrition of Abies concolor Christmas trees following application of organic and inorganic fertilizer. Northern Journal Applied Forestry 27(1): 28-33.
- Slesak, R.A. and R.D. Briggs. 2007. Christmas tree response to N fertilization and the development of critical foliar N levels in New York. Northern Journal Applied Forestry 24(3):209-217.
- Toczydlowski, A., R.A. Slesak, R.K. Kolka, R.T. Venterea, A.W. D’Amato, and B.J. Palik. 2020. Effect of simulated emerald ash borer infestation on nitrogen cycling in black ash (Fraxinus nigra) wetlands in northern Minnesota, USA. Forest Ecology and Management 458: 117769 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foreco.2019.117769
- Carter, D.R., R.A. Slesak, T.B. Harrington and A.W. D’Amato. 2019. Effects of irrigation and phosphorus fertilization on physiology, growth, and nitrogen-fixation of Scotch broom (Cytisus scoparius). Plant Physiology Reports https://doi.org/10.1007/s40502-019-00459-7
- Carter, D.R., R.A. Slesak, T.B. Harrington and A.W. D’Amato. 2019. Comparative effects of soil resource availability on physiology and growth of Scotch broom (Cytisus scoparius) and Douglas-fir (Pseudotsuga menziesii) seedlings. Forest Ecology and Management 453. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foreco.2019.117580
Data and Tools
- Oregon State University, PhD Forest Soils, Effects of intensive management practices on soil properties and stand development, 2009
- State University of NY, College of Environmental Science and Forestry, MS Forest Ecosystem Science, soil-plant nutrition diagnostics, 2004
- State University of NY, College of Environmental Science and Forestry, BS Forest Resources Management, Forest Management, 2002
- SUNY-ESF Ranger School, AAS Forest Technology, forest tech disciplines and techniques, 2000
Last updated March 10, 2026