Warren E. E. Heilman, PhD

Treesearch Publications

• Kenneth L. Clark, Michael R. Gallagher, Nicholas Skowronski, Warren E. E. Heilman, Jay J. Charney, Matthew Patterson, Jason Cole, Eric Mueller, Rory Hadden. 2024. Smoke Emissions and Buoyant Plumes above Prescribed Burns in the Pinelands National Reserve, New Jersey
• Michael T. Kiefer, Shiyuan Zhong, Jay J. Charney, Xindi Bian, Warren E. E. Heilman, Joseph Seitz. 2024. A numerical study of smoke concentration distribution near low-intensity fires: sensitivity to vertical canopy structure and fire heat source strength
• Ajinkya Desai, Clément Guilloteau, Warren E. E. Heilman, Jay J. Charney, Nicholas Skowronski, Ken Clark, Michael R. Gallagher, Efi Foufoula-Georgiou, Tirtha Banerjee. 2024. Investigating Fire–Atmosphere Interaction in a Forest Canopy Using Wavelets
• Shiyuan Zhong, Melissa Gonzalez-Fuentes, Craig B. Clements, Randy Bian, Warren E. E. Heilman, Jay J. Charney, Mario M. Valero, Adam K. Kochanski, Michael T. Kiefer. 2024. Surface-layer turbulence associated with a fast spreading grass fire
• Joseph Seitz, Shiyuan Zhong, Jay J. Charney, Warren E. E. Heilman, Ken Clark, Randy Bian, Nicholas Skowronski, Michael R. Gallagher, Matthew Patterson, Jason Cole, Michael T. Kiefer, Rory Hadden, Eric Mueller. 2024. Atmospheric turbulence observed during a fuel-bed-scale low-intensity surface fire
• Ajinkya Desai, Warren E. E. Heilman, Nicholas Skowronski, Ken Clark, Michael R. Gallagher, Craig B. Clements, Tirtha Banerjee. 2023. Features of turbulence during wildland fires in forested and grassland environments
• Warren E. E. Heilman. 2023. Atmospheric turbulence and wildland fires: a review
• Yongqiang Liu, Warren E. E. Heilman, Brian Potter, Craig B. Clements, William A. Jackson, Nancy H. F. French, Scott Goodrick, Adam K. Kochanski, Narasimhan K. Larkin, Peter W. Lahm, Timothy J. Brown, Joshua P. Schwarz, Sara M. Strachan, Fengjun Zhao. 2022. Smoke Plume Dynamics
• Michael T. Kiefer, Warren E. E. Heilman, Shiyuan Zhong, Jay J. Charney, Randy Bian, Nicholas Skowronski, Ken Clark, Michael R. Gallagher, John Hom, Matthew Patterson. 2022. Representing low-intensity fire sensible heat output in a mesoscale atmospheric model with a canopy submodel: a case study with ARPS-CANOPY (version 5.2.12)
• Michelle Kondo, Colleen E. Reid, Miranda H. Mockrin, Warren E. E. Heilman, David Long. 2022. Socio-demographic and health vulnerability in prescribed-burn exposed versus unexposed counties near the National Forest System
• Warren E. E. Heilman, Ken Clark, Randy Bian, Jay J. Charney, Shiyuan Zhong, Nicholas Skowronski, Michael R. Gallagher, Matthew Patterson. 2021. Turbulent Momentum Flux Behavior above a Fire Front in an Open-Canopied Forest
• Warren E. E. Heilman. 2021. Atmospheric turbulence in wildland fire environments: implications for fire behavior and smoke dispersion
• Warren E. E. Heilman, Tirtha Banerjee, Craig B. Clements, Ken Clark, Shiyuan Zhong, Randy Bian. 2021. Observations of Sweep–Ejection Dynamics for Heat and Momentum Fluxes during Wildland Fires in Forested and Grassland Environments
• Tirtha Banerjee, Warren E. E. Heilman, Scott Goodrick, J. Kevin Hiers, Rod Linn. 2020. Effects of canopy midstory management and fuel moisture on wildfire behavior
• Michael T. Kiefer, Jay J. Charney, Shiyuan Zhong, Warren E. E. Heilman, Randy Bian, Timothy O. Mathewson. 2020. A Multiscale Numerical Modeling Study of Smoke Dispersion and the Ventilation Index in Southwestern Colorado
• Yana Bebieva, Julia Oliveto, Bryan Quaife, Nicholas Skowronski, Warren E. E. Heilman, Kevin Speer. 2020. Role of Horizontal Eddy Diffusivity within the Canopy on Fire Spread
• Shiyuan Zhong, Lejiang Yu, Warren E. E. Heilman, Randy Bian, Hannah Fromm. 2020. Synoptic weather patterns for large wildfires in the northwestern United States—a climatological analysis using three classification methods
• Ken Clark, Warren E. E. Heilman, Nicholas Skowronski, Michael R. Gallagher, Eric Mueller, Rory M. Hadden, Albert Simeoni. 2020. Fire Behavior, Fuel Consumption, and Turbulence and Energy Exchange during Prescribed Fires in Pitch Pine Forests
• Ken Clark, Michael R. Gallagher, Nicholas Skowronski, Matthew Patterson, Warren E. E. Heilman, Randy Bian, Jay J. Charney, John Hom, Eric Mueller, Rory Hadden, Zakary Campbell-Lockrie, Carlos Walker-Ravena, Robert Kremens. 2019. Intermediate-scale fire behavior measurements in the field: Bridging the gap between laboratory experiments and management-scale prescribed fires
• Jay J. Charney, Michael T. Kiefer, Shiyuan Zhong, Warren E. E. Heilman, Jovanka Nikolic, Randy Bian, John Hom, Ken Clark, Nicholas Skowronski, Michael R. Gallagher, Matthew Patterson, Yongqiang Liu, Christie Hawley. 2019. Assessing Forest Canopy Impacts on Smoke Concentrations Using a Coupled Numerical Model
• Craig B. Clements, Adam K. Kochanski, Daisuke Seto, Braniff Davis, Christopher Camacho, Neil P. Lareau, Jonathan Contezac, Joseph Restaino, Warren E. E. Heilman, Steven K. Krueger, Bret W. Butler, Roger D. Ottmar, Robert Vihnanek, James Flynn, Jean-Baptiste Filippi, Toussaint Barboni, Dianne E. Hall, Jan Mandel, Mary Ann Jenkins, Joseph J. O'Brien, Ben Hornsby, Casey Teske. 2019. The FireFlux II experiment: a model-guided field experiment to improve understanding of fire-atmosphere interactions and fire spread
• Warren E. E. Heilman, Randy Bian, Ken Clark, Shiyuan Zhong. 2019. Observations of Turbulent Heat and Momentum Fluxes during Wildland Fires in Forested Environments
• Jovanka Nikolic, Shiyuan Zhong, Lisi Pei, Randy Bian, Warren E. E. Heilman, Jay J. Charney. 2019. Sensitivity of low-level jets to land-use and land-cover change over the continental U.S.
• Michelle Kondo, Anneclaire De Roos, Lauren White, Warren E. E. Heilman, Miranda H. Mockrin, Carol Gross-Davis, Igor Burstyn. 2019. Meta-Analysis of Heterogeneity in the Effects of Wildfire Smoke Exposure on Respiratory Health in North America
• Michael T. Kiefer, Jay J. Charney, Shiyuan Zhong, Warren E. E. Heilman, Randy Bian, John Hom, Matthew Patterson. 2019. Evaluation of the Ventilation Index in Complex Terrain: A Dispersion Modeling Study
• Warren E. E. Heilman, Clements Craig B., Shiyuan Zhong, Ken Clark, Randy Bian. 2019. Atmospheric turbulence
• Lejiang Yu, Shiyuan Zhong, Xindi Bian, Warren E. E. Heilman. 2018. The interannual variability of wind energy resources across China and its relationship to large-scale circulation changes
• Michael T. Kiefer, Shiyuan Zhong, Warren E. E. Heilman, Jay J. Charney, Randy Bian. 2018. A Numerical Study of Atmospheric Perturbations Induced by Heat From a Wildland Fire: Sensitivity to Vertical Canopy Structure and Heat Source Strength
• Lejiang Yu, Shiyuan Zhong, Warren E. E. Heilman, Randy Bian. 2018. Trends in seasonal warm anomalies across the contiguous United States: Contributions from natural climate variability
• Ken Clark, Michael R. Gallagher, Warren E. E. Heilman, Nicholas Skowronski, Eric Mueller, Albert Simeoni. 2017. Relationships between firing pattern, fuel consumption, and turbulence and energy exchange during prescribed fires
• Warren E. E. Heilman, Randy Bian, Ken Clark, Nicholas Skowronski, John Hom, Michael R. Gallagher. 2017. Atmospheric turbulence observations in the vicinity of surface fires in forested environments
• Lejiang Yu, Warren E. E. Heilman, Shiyuan Zhong, Randy Bian. 2017. Relationships of the symmetric and asymmetric components of ENSO to US extreme precipitation
• Lejiang Yu, Shiyuan Zhong, Warren E. E. Heilman, Randy Bian. 2017. A comparison of the effects of El Niño and El Niño Modoki on subdaily extreme precipitation occurrences across the contiguous United States
• Shiyuan Zhong, Lejiang Yu, Julie A. Winkler, Ying Tang, Warren E. E. Heilman, Randy Bian. 2017. The impact of climate change on the characteristics of the frost-free season over the contiguous USA as projected by the NARCCAP model ensembles
• Lejiang Yu, Shiyuan Zhong, Warren E. E. Heilman, Xindi Bian. 2016. The effect of two types of El Niño on the southerly low-level jets in North America
• Michael T. Kiefer, Warren E. E. Heilman, Shiyuan Zhong, Jay J. Charney, Randy Bian. 2016. A study of the influence of forest gaps on fire–atmosphere interactions
• Lejiang Yu, Shiyuan Zhong, Lisi Pei, Randy Bian, Warren E. E. Heilman. 2016. Contribution of large-scale circulation anomalies to changes in extreme precipitation frequency in the United States
• Lejiang Yu, Shiyuan Zhong, Xindi Bian, Warren E. E. Heilman. 2015. Climatology and trend of wind power resources in China and its surrounding regions: a revisit using Climate Forecast System Reanalysis data
• Warren E. E. Heilman, Ying Tang, Lifeng Luo, Shiyuan Zhong, Julie Winkler, Randy Bian. 2015. Potential climate change impacts on fire weather in the United States
• Marwan Katurji, Jovanka Nikolic, Shiyuan Zhong, Scott Pratt, Lejiang Yu, Warren E. E. Heilman. 2015. Application of a statistical emulator to fire emission modeling
• Warren E. E. Heilman, Craig B. Clements, Daisuke Seto, Randy Bian, Ken Clark, Nicholas Skowronski, John Hom. 2015. Observations of fire-induced turbulence regimes during low-intensity wildland fires in forested environments: implications for smoke dispersion
• Lejiang Yu, Shiyuan Zhong, Randy Bian, Warren E. E. Heilman. 2015. Temporal and spatial variability of wind resources in the United States as derived from the Climate Forecast System Reanalysis
• Michael T. Kiefer, Warren E. E. Heilman, Shiyuan Zhong, Jay J. Charney, Randy Bian. 2015. Mean and turbulent flow downstream of a low-intensity fire: influence of canopy and background atmospheric conditions
• Ying Tang, Shiyuan Zhong, Lifeng Luo, Randy Bian, Warren E. E. Heilman, Julie Winkler. 2015. The potential impact of regional climate change on fire weather in the United States
• Warren E. E. Heilman, Yongqiang Liu, Shawn P. Urbanski, Vladimir Kovalev, Robert Mickler. 2014. Wildland fire emissions, carbon, and climate: Plume rise, atmospheric transport, and chemistry processes
• C.B. Clements, B. Davis, D. Seto, J. Contezac, A. Kochanski, J.-B. Fillipi, N. Lareau, B. Barboni, B. Butler, S. Krueger, Roger D. Ottmar, Bob Vihnanek, Warren E. E. Heilman, J. Flynn, M.A. Jenkins, J. Mandel, C. Teske, D. Jimenez, J. O'Brien, B. Lefer. 2014. Overview of the 2013 FireFlux II grass fire field experiment
• Lisi Pei, Nathan Moore, Shiyuan Zhong, Lifeng Luo, David W. Hyndman, Warren E. E. Heilman, Zhiqiu Gao. 2014. WRF model sensitivity to land surface model and cumulus parameterization under short-term climate extremes over the southern Great Plains of the United States
• Lejiang Yu, Shiyuan Zhong, Randy Bian, Warren E. E. Heilman, Jeffrey A. Andresen. 2014. Temporal and spatial variability of frost-free seasons in the Great Lakes region of the United States
• Michael T. Kiefer, Warren E. E. Heilman, Shiyuan Zhong, Jay J. Charney, Randy Bian, Nicholas Skowronski, John Hom, Ken Clark, Matthew Patterson, Michael R. Gallagher. 2014. Multiscale simulation of a prescribed fire event in the New Jersey Pine Barrens using ARPS-CANOPY
• Donald McKenzie, Uma Shankar, Robert E. Keane, E. Natasha Stavros, Warren E. E. Heilman, Douglas G. Fox, Allen C. Riebau. 2014. Smoke consequences of new wildfire regimes driven by climate change
• Yongqiang Liu, Scott Goodrick, Warren E. E. Heilman. 2014. Wildland fire emissions, carbon, and climate: Wildfire–climate interactions
• Colin C. Simpson, Marwan Katurji, Michael T. Kiefer, Shiyuan Zhong, Jay J. Charney, Warren E. E. Heilman, Randy Bian. 2013. Atmosphere-fire simulation of effects of low-level jets on pyro-convective plume dynamics
• Daisuke Seto, Craig B. Clements, Warren E. E. Heilman. 2013. Turbulence spectra measured during fire front passage
• Lifeng Luo, Ying Tang, Shiyuan Zhong, Randy Bian, Warren E. E. Heilman. 2013. Will future climate favor more erratic wildfires in the western United States?
• Lejiang Yu, Shiyuan Zhong, Randy Bian, Warren E. E. Heilman, Joseph J. Charney. 2013. The interannual variability of the Haines Index over North America
• M. T. Kiefer, S. Zhong, Warren E. E. Heilman, Jay J. Charney, Randy Bian. 2013. Evaluation of an ARPS-based canopy flow modeling system for use in future operational smoke prediction efforts
• Warren E. E. Heilman, Xindi Bain. 2013. Climatic variability of near-surface turbulent kinetic energy over the United States: implications for fire-weather predications
• Shiyuan Zhong, Xiuping Li, Randy Bian, Warren E. E. Heilman, L. Ruby Leung, William I. Jr. Gustafson. 2012. Evaluation of regional climate simulations over the Great Lakes region driven by three global data sets
• Michael T. Kiefer, Shiyuan Zhong, Warren E. E. Heilman, Joseph J. Charney, Randy Bian, Ryan Shadbolt. 2011. Development of a fine scale smoke dispersion modeling system. Part I: Validation of the canopy model component
• Michael T. Kiefer, Warren E. E. Heilman, Shiyuan Zhong, Jay J. Charney, Randy Bian, Ryan Shadbolt, John Hom, Ken Clark, Nicholas Skowronski, Michael R. Gallagher, Matthew Patterson. 2011. Development of a fine scale smoke dispersion modeling system. Part II: Case study of a prescribed burn in the New Jersey Pine Barrens
• Warren E. E. Heilman, David Hollinger, Xiuping Li, Xindi Bain, Shiyuan Zhong. 2010. Impact of revised and potential future albedo estimates on CCSM3 simulations of growing-season surface temperature fields for North America
• Ken Clark, Nicholas Skowronski, Gallagher Michael, Warren E. E. Heilman, John Hom. 2010. Fuel consumption and particulate emissions during fires in the New Jersey Pinelands
• Warren E. E. Heilman, Randy Bian. 2010. Climatic variability of a fire-weather index based on turbulent kinetic energy and the Haines Index
• Allan N.D. Auclair, Warren E. E. Heilman, Blondel Brinkman. 2010. Predicting forest dieback in Maine, USA: a simple model based on soil frost and drought
• X. Li, S. Zhong, Randy Bian, Warren E. E. Heilman. 2010. Climate and climate variability of the wind power resources in the Great Lakes region of the United States
• Warren E. E. Heilman, Randy Bian. 2010. Turbulent kinetic energy during wildfires in the north central and north-eastern US
• Warren E. E. Heilman, Randy Bian. 2007. Combining turbulent kinetic energy and Haines Index predictions for fire-weather assessments
• D. F. Karnosky, H. Werner, Percy T. Holopainen, K. Oksanen, T.E. Oksanen, C. Heerdt, P. Fabian, J. Nagy, Warren E. E. Heilman, R. Cox, N. Nelson, R. Matyssek. 2007. Free-air exposure systems to scale up ozone research to mature trees
• Craig B. Clements, Shiyuan Zhong, Scott Goodrick, Ju Li, Randy Bian, Warren E. E. Heilman, Jay J. Charney, Ryan Perna, Meongdo Jang, Daegyun Lee, Monica Patel, Susan Street, Glenn Aumann. 2007. Observing The Dynamics Of Wildland Grass Fires: FireFlux -A Field Validation Experiment
• K.E. Percy, M. Nosal, Warren E. E. Heilman, T. Dann, J. Sober, A.H. Legge, D.F. Karnosky. 2007. New exposure-based metric approach for evaluating O₃ risk to North American aspen forests
• Craig B. Clements, Shiyuan Zhong, Scott Goodrick, Ju Li, Brian Potter, Randy Bian, Warren E. E. Heilman, Jay J. Charney, Ryan Perna, Meongdo Jang, Daegyun Lee, Monica Patel, Susan Street, Glenn Aumann. 2007. Observing the dynamics of Wildland grass fires: Fireflux - a field validation experiment
• Mark E. Kubiske, Vanessa Quinn, Warren E. E. Heilman, Evan P. McDonald, Paula E. Marquardt, Ronald M. Teclaw, Alexander L. Friend, David F. Karnosky. 2006. Interannual climatic variation mediates elevated CO₂ and O₃ effects on forest growth
• Ken Clark, Nicholas Skowronski, Yude Pan, Steve Van Tuyl, Warren E. E. Heilman. 2006. Fire research in the pine barrens of New Jersey
• Shiyuan Zhong, Hee-Jin In, Randy Bian, Joseph Charney, Warren E. E. Heilman, Brian Potter. 2005. Evaluation of real-time high-resolution MM5 predictions over the Great Lakes region
• K. Percy, M. Nosal, Warren E. E. Heilman, T. Dann, J. Sober, D. Karnosky. 2005. The North American ozone air quality standard: efficacy and performance with two northern hardwood forest tree species
• Jerome D. Fast, Warren E. E. Heilman. 2005. Simulated sensitivity of seasonal ozone exposure in the Great Lakes region to changes in anthropogenic emissions in the presence of interannual variability
• Bruce D. Cook, Kenneth J. Davis, Weiguo Wang, Ankur Desai, Bradford W. Berger, Ron M. Teclaw, Jonathan G. Martin, Paul V. Bolstad, Peter S. Bakwin, Chuixiang Yi, Warren E. E. Heilman. 2004. Carbon exchange and venting anomalies in an upland deciduous forest in northern Wisconsin, USA
• D. F. Karnosky, D. R. Zak, K. S. Pregitzer, C. S. Awmack, J. G. Bockheim, R. E. Dickson, G. R. Hendrey, G. E. Host, J. S. King, B. J. Kopper, E. L. Kruger, Mark E. Kubiske, R. L. Lindroth, William J. Mattson, Jr., Evan P. McDonald, A. Noormets, E. Oksanen, W. F. J. Parsons, K. E. Percy, G. K. Podila, Don Riemenschneider, P. Sharma, R. Thakur, A. S&#244ber, J. S&#244ber, W. S. Jones, S. Anttonen, E. Vapaavuori, B. Mankovska, Warren E. E. Heilman, J. G. Isebrands. 2003. Tropospheric 0₃ moderates responses of temperate hardwood forests to elevated CO₂: a synthesis of molecular to ecosystem results from the Aspen FACE project
• Jay J. Charney, Randy Bian, Brian Potter, Warren E. E. Heilman. 2003. Mesoscale Simulations During the Double Trouble State Park Wildfire in East-Central New Jersey on June 2, 2002
• Jay J. Charney, Randy Bian, Brian Potter, Warren E. E. Heilman. 2003. Low Level Impacts on Fire Evolution in the Mack Lake and Other Severe Wildfires
• Jerome D. Fast, Warren E. E. Heilman. 2003. The Effect of Lake Temperatures and Emissions on Ozone Exposure in the Western Great Lakes Region
• Jay J. Charney, Randy Bian, Brian Potter, Warren E. E. Heilman. 2003. The role of a stratospheric intrusion in the evolution of the Double Trouble State Park wildfire .
• Warren E. E. Heilman, Randy Bian, Jay J. Charney, Brian Potter. 2003. National Fire Plan--Eastern Area Modeling Consortium: Research, product development, and partnerships.
• Warren E. E. Heilman, Randy Bian, Jay J. Charney, Brian Potter. 2003. Combining the Haines Index and turbulent kinetic energy for fire-weather predictions.
• Jay J. Charney, Randy Bian, Brian Potter, Warren E. E. Heilman. 2003. Low level jet impacts on fire evolutions in the Mack Lake and other severe wildfires.
• Allan N.D. Auclair, Warren E. E. Heilman, Peter Busalacchi. 2002. Monitoring the effects of extreme climate disturbances on forest health in the northeast U.S.
• Warren E. E. Heilman, John Zasada. 2000. Modeling the Atmospheric Dynamics within and Above Vegetation Layers
• R.E. Dickson, K.F. Lewin, J.G. Isebrands, M.D. Coleman, Warren E. E. Heilman, Don Riemenschneider, J. Sober, G.E. Host, D.R. Zak, G.R. Hendrey, K.S. Pregitzer, D.F. Karnosky. 2000. Forest atmosphere carbon transfer and storage (FACTS-II) the aspen Free-air CO2 and O3 Enrichment (FACE) project: an overview.
• Warren E. E. Heilman, John Hom, Brian Potter. 2000. Climate and atmospheric deposition patterns and trends
• Cliff F. Hunt, Warren E. E. Heilman. 1999. Chapter 2: particulate matter (PM₁₀) in the air
• Cliff F. Hunt, Warren E. E. Heilman. 1999. Chapter 5: Acid deposition
• Warren E. E. Heilman. 1999. Aquatic conditions
• Robert A. A. Haack, Therese M. M. Poland, Warren E. E. Heilman. 1998. Using Historical Temperature Records To Adjust The Federal Quarantine Of The Pine Shoot Beetle
• Warren E. E. Heilman. 1996. Synoptic circulation and temperature pattern during severe wildland fires
• Warren E. E. Heilman. 1996. Overview of current research on atmospheric interactions with wildland fires
• Warren E. E. Heilman. 1994. Simulations of buoyancy-generated horizontal roll vortices over multiple heating lines
• Warren E. E. Heilman. 1992. Atmostpheric simulations of extreme surface heating episodes on simple hills
• Warren E. E. Heilman, J.D. Fast. 1992. Simulations of horizontal roll vortex development above lines of extreme surface heating
• Warren E. E. Heilman, E.S. Takle. 1991. Numerical simulation of the nocturnal turbulence characteristics over Rattlesnake Mountain

Citations of Non-Forest Service Publications

• Heilman, James L.; Heilman, Warren E.; Moore, Donald G.; 1981. Remote sensing of canopy temperature at incomplete cover. Agronomy Journal 73: 403-406.
• Sheih, Ching M.; Heilman, Warren E.; 1981. Preliminary investigations of pollutant distribution in a two-dimensional street canyon. Fifth Symposium on Turbulence, Diffusion, and Air Pollution, 9-13 March 1981, Atlanta, GA. American Meteorological Society. pp. 192-193.
• Heilman, James L.; Heilman, Warren E.; Moore, Donald G.; 1982. Evaluating the crop coefficient using spectral reflectance. Agronomy Journal 74: 967-971.
• Heilman, Warren E.; 1984. A one-dimensional numerical simulation of the boundary-layer features over a uniformly vegetated sloping surface. Masters Thesis, Iowa State University. 236 p.
• Heilman, Warren E.; Dobosy, Ronald; 1985. A nocturnal atmospheric drainage flow simulation investigating the application of one-dimensional modeling and current turbulence schemes. Journal of Climate and Applied Meteorology 24: 924-936.
• Heilman, Warren E.; 1986. Using PCDS to study the influence of UV flux variation on the middle atmosphere. Proceedings of the Second Pilot Climate Data System Workshop, 29-30 January 1986, Greenbelt, MD. NASA Conference Publication 2430, NASA/Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, MD. pp. 41-53.
• Heilman, Warren E.; 1988. Two-dimensional numerical simulations of the turbulence characteristics over Rattlesnake Mountain during stable and unstable conditions. Ph.D. Dissertation, Iowa State University. 135 p.
• Young, J. O., Aissa, M.; Boehm, T. L.; Coats, C. J.; Eichinger, J. R.; Grimes, D. J.; Hallyburton, S. W.; Heilman, W. E.; Olerud, D. T.; Roselle, S. J.; Van Meter, A. R.; Wayland R. A.; Pierce, T. E.; 1989. Development of the Regional Oxidant Model Version 2.1. Atmospheric Research and Exposure Assessment Laboratory, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Research Triangle Park, North Carolina. 55 p.
• Pierce, T. E.; Schere, K. L.;Doll, D. C.; Heilman, W. E.; 1990. Evaluation of the Regional Oxidant Model (Version 2.1) using ambient and diagnostic simulations. Atmospheric Research and Exposure Assessment Laboratory, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Research Triangle Park, North Carolina. 6 p.
• Heilman, Warren E.; Fast, Jerome D.; 1991. Two-dimensional numerical simulations of atmospheric conditions near lines of extreme surface heating. Proceedings of the 11th Conference on Fire and Forest Meteorology, 16-19 April 1991, Missoula, MT. Society of American Foresters, Bethesda, MD. pp. 541-548.

• Program
  

  Physical and Ecological Fire Processes, Interactions, and Applications

  https://research.fs.usda.gov/nrs/programs/fire-processes
  Station

  Northern Research Station

• Iowa State University, Ph.D., Meteorology, 1988
• Iowa State University, M.S., Meteorology, 1984
• South Dakota State University, B.S., Physics, 1979