Fire regimes of eastern mesophytic mixed-hardwood communities
U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Missoula Fire Sciences Laboratory. 2026. Fire regimes of Eastern mesophytic mixed hardwood communities. In: Fire Effects Information System, [Online]. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Research Station, Missoula Fire Sciences Laboratory (Producer). Available: https://research.fs.usda.gov/feis/fire-regimes/eastern-mesophytic-mixed-hardwoods
A complete Fire Regime Synthesis for Eastern mesophytic mixed hardwood communities has not yet been published in the Fire Effects Information System. However, LANDFIRE succession modeling of Eastern mesophytic mixed hardwoods Biophysical Settings (BpS) provides estimates of fire regime characteristics (see LANDFIRE Biophysical Settings section). Figure 1 shows where these BpSs occur.
Figure 1—Land cover distribution of Eastern mesophytic mixed hardwood Biophysical Settings (BpS).
| Biophysical Setting | Mean Fire Interval (years) | Fire Severity Percent (%) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Code | Fire Regime Group | Low | Mixed | Replacement | All | Low | Mixed | Replacement |
| Series 13180 - Southern and Central Appalachian Cove Forest | ||||||||
| 13180_57_59_61 | III-A | 100 | 498 | 994 | 77 | 77 | 15 | 8 |
| 13180_48_53 | III-A | 88 | 727 | 555 | 69 | 78 | 10 | 12 |
| Series 13210 - South-Central Interior Mesophytic Forest | ||||||||
| 13210_47_48_53_57 | III-A | 86 | 534 | 869 | 68 | 79 | 13 | 8 |
| 13210_61_63 | III-A | 102 | 573 | 847 | 78 | 77 | 14 | 9 |
| 13210_62 | III-B | 341 | 798 | 960 | 191 | 56 | 24 | 20 |
| 13210_49 | V-A | 548 | 809 | 708 | 223 | 40 | 28 | 32 |
| Summary | ||||||||
| Minimum | 86 | 498 | 555 | 68 | 40 | 10 | 8 | |
| Maximum | 548 | 809 | 994 | 223 | 79 | 28 | 32 | |
| Mean | 211 | 657 | 822 | 118 | 68 | 17 | 15 | |
| Median | 101 | 650 | 858 | 78 | 77 | 15 | 11 | |
| Percentage of fires in 3 fire severity classes, derived from LANDFIRE succession modeling. Replacement-severity fires cause >75% kill or top-kill of the upper canopy layer; mixed-severity fires cause 26%-75%; low-severity fires cause <26%. | ||||||||
| LANDFIRE. 2020. Biophysical settings models and descriptions, [Online]. Washington, DC: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service; U.S. Department of the Interior; U.S. Geological Survey; Arlington, VA: The Nature Conservancy, (Producers). Available: https://www.landfirereview.org/search.php [96496] | ||||||||
1. LANDFIRE. 2020. Biophysical settings layer, CONUS (LANDFIRE 2.2.0). In: LANDFIRE download data mosaic products, [Online]. U.S. Department of the Interior, Geological Survey; U.S. Department of Agriculture (Producer). Available: https://www.landfire.gov/version_download.php [2023, June 20]. [98050]
2. LANDFIRE. 2020. Biophysical settings models and descriptions, [Online]. Washington, DC: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service; U.S. Department of the Interior; U.S. Geological Survey; Arlington, VA: The Nature Conservancy, (Producers). Available: http://www.landfirereview.org/search.php [2022, February 2]. [96496]