Fire regimes of longleaf pine communities
U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Missoula Fire Sciences Laboratory. 2026. Fire regimes of longleaf pine communities. In: Fire Effects Information System, [Online]. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Research Station, Missoula Fire Sciences Laboratory (Producer). Available: https://research.fs.usda.gov/feis/fire-regimes/longleaf-pine
A complete Fire Regime Synthesis for longleaf pine communities has not yet been published in the Fire Effects Information System. However, LANDFIRE succession modeling of longleaf pine Biophysical Settings (BpS) provides estimates of fire regime characteristics (see LANDFIRE Biophysical Settings section). Figure 1 shows where these BpSs occur.

Figure 1—Land cover distribution of longleaf pine Biophysical Settings (BpS).
| Biophysical Setting | Mean Fire Interval (years) | Fire Severity Percent (%) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Code | Fire Regime Group | Low | Mixed | Replacement | All | Low | Mixed | Replacement |
| Series 13460 - Atlantic Coastal Plain Fall-line Sandhills Longleaf Pine Woodland | ||||||||
| 13460_54_55_58 | I-A | 4 | 369 | 132 | 4 | 96 | 1 | 3 |
| Series 13470 - Atlantic Coastal Plain Upland Longleaf Pine Woodland | ||||||||
| 13470_55_58_60 | I-A | 4 | 376 | 131 | 4 | 96 | 1 | 3 |
| Series 14490 - Central Atlantic Coastal Plain Wet Longleaf Pine Savanna and Flatwoods | ||||||||
| 14490_58_60 | I-A | 3 | 261 | 89 | 3 | 95 | 2 | 3 |
| Series 14530 - Central Florida Pine Flatwoods | ||||||||
| 14530_55_56 | I-A | 2 | 8941 | 84 | 2 | 96 | 1 | 3 |
| Series 13490 - East Gulf Coastal Plain Interior Upland Longleaf Pine Woodland | ||||||||
| 13490_46_48_54_55_99 | I-A | 3 | 766 | 116 | 3 | 96 | 1 | 3 |
| Series 14540 - East Gulf Coastal Plain Near-Coast Pine Flatwoods | ||||||||
| 14540_55_56_99 | I-A | 3 | 482 | 100 | 3 | 96 | 1 | 3 |
| Series 14850 - East Gulf Coastal Plain Savanna and Wet Prairie | ||||||||
| 14850_55_99 | I-A | 3 | 511 | 164 | 3 | 97 | 1 | 2 |
| Series 13560 - Florida Longleaf Pine Sandhill | ||||||||
| 13560_55_56_99 | I-A | 3 | 14720 | 190 | 3 | 98 | 1 | 1 |
| Series 13510 - Southeastern Interior Longleaf Pine Woodland | ||||||||
| 13510_48_54_59 | I-A | 3 | 299 | 552 | 3 | 98 | 1 | 1 |
| Series 13820 - Southern Atlantic Coastal Plain Maritime Forest | ||||||||
| 13820_55_58 | I-B | 14 | 882 | 69 | 12 | 82 | 1 | 17 |
| Series 14500 - Southern Atlantic Coastal Plain Wet Pine Savanna and Flatwoods | ||||||||
| 14500_55_58 | I-A | 3 | 483 | 100 | 3 | 96 | 1 | 3 |
| Series 13480 - West Gulf Coastal Plain Upland Longleaf Pine Forest and Woodland | ||||||||
| 13480_37_45_98 | I-A | 4 | 783 | 630 | 4 | 98 | 1 | 1 |
| Series 14510 - West Gulf Coastal Plain Wet Longleaf Pine Savanna and Flatwoods | ||||||||
| 14510_37_98 | I-A | 2 | 177 | 144 | 2 | 97 | 1 | 2 |
| Summary | ||||||||
| Minimum | 2 | 177 | 69 | 2 | 82 | 1 | 1 | |
| Maximum | 14 | 14720 | 630 | 12 | 98 | 2 | 17 | |
| Mean | 4 | 2235 | 192 | 4 | 95 | 1 | 3 | |
| Median | 3 | 483 | 131 | 3 | 96 | 1 | 3 | |
| Percentage of fires in 3 fire severity classes, derived from LANDFIRE succession modeling. Replacement-severity fires cause >75% kill or top-kill of the upper canopy layer; mixed-severity fires cause 26%-75%; low-severity fires cause <26%. | ||||||||
| LANDFIRE. 2020. Biophysical settings models and descriptions, [Online]. Washington, DC: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service; U.S. Department of the Interior; U.S. Geological Survey; Arlington, VA: The Nature Conservancy, (Producers). Available: https://www.landfirereview.org/search.php [96496] | ||||||||
1. LANDFIRE. 2020. Biophysical settings layer, CONUS (LANDFIRE 2.2.0). In: LANDFIRE download data mosaic products, [Online]. U.S. Department of the Interior, Geological Survey; U.S. Department of Agriculture (Producer). Available: https://www.landfire.gov/version_download.php [2023, June 20]. [98050]
2. LANDFIRE. 2020. Biophysical settings models and descriptions, [Online]. Washington, DC: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service; U.S. Department of the Interior; U.S. Geological Survey; Arlington, VA: The Nature Conservancy, (Producers). Available: http://www.landfirereview.org/search.php [2022, February 2]. [96496]