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Treesearch

Effects of defoliation on growth of certain conifers

Informally Refereed
Download (PDF 2.98 MB): https://research.fs.usda.gov/download/treesearch/13308.pdf

Abstract

In planning forest management of spruce-fir forests in the Northeast, the possibility of recurring epidemics of the spruce budworm (Archips fumiferana) must be considered. Investigations of this insect must take into account not only the effects of defoliation on mortality, but also the growth losses that result from partial defoliation.

Citation

Church, Thomas W., Jr. 1949. Effects of defoliation on growth of certain conifers. Station Paper NE-22. Upper Darby, PA: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Northeastern Forest Experiment Station. 1-12