T
T
T
Treesearch

Forest declines in response to environmental change

Informally Refereed
Download (PDF 1.88 MB): https://research.fs.usda.gov/download/treesearch/14138.pdf

Abstract

Decline diseases are intimately linked to stress and environmental change. There is strong evidence that, as a category, decline diseases have increased significantly in response to the climate, air chemistry, and other changes documented in the northeastern United States over the past century, and particularly the last two decades. No other forest response to environmental change and stress is expected to be as dramatic.

Citation

Wargo, Philip M.; Auclair, Allan N.D. 2000. Forest declines in response to environmental change. In: Mickler, Robert A.; Birdsey, Richard A.; Hom, John, eds. Responses of northern U.S. forests to environmental change. Ecological studies 139. New York: Springer-Verlag: 117-145.
Citations