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Abstract
Matric potential,
r, is a component of water potential, ?, but has different meanings in plant physiology vs. soil science. A rigorous definition of
r requires a reference to principles of thermodynamics (both classical and irreversible thermodynamics). A rigorous treatment is beyond the scope of this brief overview. Readers interested in a detailed definition are advised to read the article of Ref. [5], but should be prepared to wade through 227 equations in a terse, 25-page article requiring a firm grasp of thermodynamics. Less detailed treatments can be found in Ref. [6] for soils and Ref. [7] for plant tissue.
Citation
Tyree, Melvin T. 2003. Matric potential. Encyclopedia of Water Science. 615-617.