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Abstract
Ethanol and a-pinene were tested as attractants for large wood-boring pine beetles in Alabama, Florida, Georgia, North Carolina, and South Carolina in 2002-2004. Multiple-funnel traps baited with (-)-a-pinene (released at about 2 g/d at 25-28°C) were attractive to the following Cerambycidae:
Acanthocinus nodosus, A.
obsoletus, Arhopalus rusticus nubilus, Asemum striaturn, Monochamus titillator, Prionus pocularis, Xylotrechus integer, and X.
sagittatus sagittatus. Buprestis lineata (Buprestidae),
Alaus rnyops (Elateridae), and
Hylobius pales and
Pachylobius picivorus (Curculionidae) were also attracted to traps baited with (-)-a-pinene. In many locations, ethanol synergized attraction of the
cerambycids Acanthocinus nodosus, A. obsoletus,
Arhopalus r.
Keywords
Cerambycidae,
Xylotrechus,
Monochamus,
Acanthocinus,
Curculionidae,
Hylobius,
Pachylobius,
Elateridae,
Alaus,
ethanol a-pinen,
kairomone,
exotics
Citation
Miller, Daniel R. 2006. Ethanol and (-)-a-pinene: attractant kairomones for some large wood-boring beetles in Southeastern USA. J. Chem. Ecol., Vol. 32: 779-794