T
T
T
Treesearch

Multitrophic effects of calcium availability on invasive alien plants, birds, and bird prey items

Informally Refereed
Download (PDF 102 KB): https://research.fs.usda.gov/download/treesearch/37592.pdf

Abstract

Acid rain alters forest soil calcium concentrations in two ways: (1) hydrogen ions displace exchangeable calcium adsorbed to soil surfaces, and (2) aluminum is released to soil water by acid rain and displaces adsorbed calcium. This increases the absorption of aluminum by plant roots, and decreases the absorption of calcium, causing calcium to be more readily leached from the soil.

Parent Publication

Citation

D’Amico, Vince; Shriver, Greg; Bowman, Jake; Ballard, Meg; Wiest, Whitney; Tymkiw, Liz; Miller, Melissa. 2011. Multitrophic effects of calcium availability on invasive alien plants, birds, and bird prey items. In: McManus, Katherine A; Gottschalk, Kurt W., eds. 2010. Proceedings. 21st U.S. Department of Agriculture interagency research forum on invasive species 2010; 2010 January 12-15; Annapolis, MD. Gen. Tech. Rep. NRS-P-75. Newtown Square, PA: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Northern Research Station: 82.