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Abstract
The estimation of herbage production and· utilization in browse plants has been a problem for many years. Most range technicians have simply estimated the average length of twigs or leaders. then expressed use by deer and livestock as a percentage thereof based on the estimated average length left after grazing. Riordan used this method on mountain mahogany (
Cercocarpus montanus Raf.) and service berry (
Amelanchier utahensis Koehne) and found that reliable estimates were virtually impossible. Measurements of 10,000 to 20,000 twigs or leaders were necessary with these two species for a reliable estimate of average length.
Citation
Hubbard, Richard L.; Dunaway, David. 1958. Variation in leader length of bitterbrush. Res. Note PSW-RN-145. Berkeley, CA: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Southwest Forest and Range Experiment Station. 4 p