Stan Lebow, PhD

Treesearch Publications

• Wolfgang Ruppitsch, Stan Lebow, Patricia K. Lebow, Adam Taylor. 2021. Role of Tyloses in the Durability of Chestnut Oak
• Rachel A. Arango, Stan Lebow, Jessie A. Glaeser. 2021. Chapter 14: Biodeterioration of wood
• Grant T. Kirker, Stan Lebow. 2021. Chapter 15: Wood preservatives
• Mark E. Mankowski, Matthew Konkler, Craig Bell, Grant T. Kirker, Stan Lebow, Jeffery Morrell, James Renfroe. 2021. Double duty: Boron rods as a simple, low capital alternative for dual treatment of ties and timbers
• Rachel A. Arango, Vina Yang, Stan Lebow, Patricia K. Lebow, Michael C. Wiemann, Megan Grejczyk, Patrick DeWald. 2020. Variation in mold susceptibility among hardwood species under laboratory conditions
• Stan Lebow, Katie M. Ohno, Patricia K. Lebow, Michael West. 2020. Efficacy of alternative copper-based preservatives in protecting decking from biodegradation
• Grant T. Kirker, Amy B. Bishell, Jed Cappellazzi, Jonathan M. Palmer, Nathan J. Bechle, Patricia K. Lebow, Stan Lebow. 2020. Role of leaf litter in above-ground wood decay
• Timothy M. Young, Patricia K. Lebow, Stan Lebow, Adam Taylor. 2020. Statistical process control and related methods for improvement of the treated-wood industries
• Stan Lebow, Juliet D. Tang, Grant T. Kirker, Mark E. Mankowski. 2019. Guidelines for the selection and use of pressure-treated wood
• Mark E. Mankowski, Grant Kirker, Stan Lebow, James Renfroe, Jeffrey J. Morrell. 2019. The use of boron rods as a boron source for dual treated timber
• Timothy M. Young, Patricia K. Lebow, Stan Lebow, Adam Taylor. 2019. SPC handbook for the treated wood industries
• Stan Lebow, Patricia K. Lebow, Kolby Hirth. 2019. Laboratory immersion method for accelerated prediction of preservative leaching from pressure-treated wood exposed to precipitation
• Grant T. Kirker, Amy B. Bishell, Stan Lebow. 2018. Above and in-ground performance of naturally-durable woods in Wisconsin
• Mark E. Mankowski, Stan Lebow, Grant T. Kirker. 2018. Incising and site effects on long-term durability of pressure-treated refractory wood species
• Stan Lebow, Rachel A. Arango, Patricia K. Lebow, Grant T. Kirker, Mark E. Mankowski, Steven Halverson. 2018. Northeastern United States species treated with copper-based preservatives: Durability in mississippi stake tests
• J.Y. Wang, R. Stirling, Paul I. Morris, A. Taylor, J. Lloyd, Grant T. Kirker, Stan Lebow, Mark E. Mankowski. 2018. Durability of mass timber structures: a review of the biological risks
• Stan Lebow, Patricia K. Lebow. 2018. Internal moisture content and temperature of standardized aboveground wood durability test specimens
• Stan Lebow. 2018. Protecting log homes from decay and insects
• Connie S. Love, Luis Meza, Jeffrey J. Morrell, Stan Lebow, Frederick Matt. 2017. Effect of landfill burial on condition of wood: preliminary tests
• Patricia K. Lebow, Timothy M. Young, Stan Lebow. 2017. Statistical process control for residential treated wood
• Stan Lebow, Patricia K. Lebow, Grant T. Kirker. 2017. Comparison of performance criteria for evaluating stake test data
• Mark E. Mankowski, Stan Lebow, Grant T. Kirker, Lee Gjovik. 2017. Long term durability of solid heartwood stakes treated with ACA or CCA
• Stan Lebow, Samuel L. Zelinka, Rachel A. Arango, Bessie Woodward, Patricia K. Lebow, Katie M. Ohno, Nathaniel P. Chotlos. 2017. Evaluation of nonpressure wood preservatives for military applications
• Christopher Adam Senalik, Robert J. Ross, Samuel L. Zelinka, Stan Lebow, Zhiyong Cai. 2017. Accelerated aging of preservative-treated structural plywood
• Stan Lebow, Patricia K. Lebow, Kolby Hirth. 2017. Technical Note: Comparison of accelerated methods for evaluating leaching from preservative-treated wood
• Matthew J. Konkler, Mark A. Newbill, Stan Lebow, Jeffrey J. Morrell. 2017. Performance of two solid fumigants in covered bridges
• Grant T. Kirker, Stan Lebow, Mark E. Mankowski. 2016. Comprehensive overview of FPL field testing conducted in the tropics (1945-2005)
• Rachel A. Arango, Bessie Woodward, Stan Lebow. 2016. Evaluating the effects of post dip-treatment laser marking on resistance to feeding by subterranean termites
• Ronald W. Anthony, Stan Lebow. 2015. Wood preservatives and pressure-treated wood: considerations for historic-preservation projects
• Stan Lebow, Rachel A. Arango, Bessie Woodward, Patricia K. Lebow, Katie M. Ohno. 2015. Efficacy of alternatives to zinc naphthenate for dip treatment of wood packaging materials
• Stan Lebow, Patricia K. Lebow. 2015. Use of a Resistance-type Moisture Meter above the Fiber Saturation Point
• Stan Lebow, Patricia K. Lebow, Bessie Woodward, Grant T. Kirker, Rachel A. Arango. 2015. Fifty-Year Durability Evaluation of Posts Treated with Industrial Wood Preservatives
• Stan Lebow, Steven Halverson. 2015. Performance of Northeastern United States wood species treated with copper based preservatives: 10 year above-ground decking evaluation
• Samuel L. Zelinka, Stan Lebow. 2015. Corrosion of Wires on Wooden Wire-Bound Packaging Crates
• Stan Lebow, Bessie Woodward, Bill Abbott, Mike West. 2014. Synergy and Diffusion with a Borax-Copper Hydroxide Groundline Preservative: 20 Year Update
• Stan Lebow. 2014. Chapter 14: Evaluating the Leaching of Biocides from Preservative-Treated Wood Products
• Stan Lebow. 2014. Effect of precipitation pattern on leaching of preservative from treated wood and implications for accelerated testing
• Carol A. Clausen, Frederick Green, Grant T. Kirker, Stan Lebow. 2014. Wood Protection Research Council: Research Priorities 2013
• Stan Lebow, Robert J. Ross, Samuel L. Zelinka. 2014. Evaluation of Wood Species and Preservatives for Use in Wisconsin Highway Sign Posts
• Carol A. Clausen, Robert H. White, James Wacker, Stan Lebow, Nicole M. Stark, Mark A. Dietenberger, Samuel L. Zelinka. 2014. Laboratory investigation of fire protection coatings for creosote-treated timber railroad bridges
• Stan Lebow, Jeff Morrell. 2014. In-Place Preservative Treatments for Covered Bridges
• Stan Lebow, Bessie Woodward, Patricia K. Lebow. 2014. Documenting the Durability and Service Life of Pressure-treated Wood
• Saip Nami Kartal, Evren Terzi, Bessie Woodward, Carol A. Clausen, Stan Lebow. 2013. Chemical remediation of wood treated with micronised, nano or soluble copper preservatives
• Patricia K. Lebow, Stan Lebow, Steven Halverson. 2013. Boron Diffusion in Surface-Treated Framing Lumber
• Grant T. Kirker, Carol A. Clausen, Amy B. Bishell, Stan Lebow. 2013. Evaluating Naturally Durable Wood Species for Repair and Rehabilitation of Above-Ground Components of Covered Bridges
• Grant T. Kirker, Amy B. Bishell, Stan Lebow, Carol A. Clausen. 2013. Transferable Durability: Enhancing decay resistance of non-durable species with extractives from durable wood species
• S. Nami Kartal, Evren Terzi, Bessie Woodward, Carol A. Clausen, Stan Lebow. 2013. Removal of nano- and micronized-copper from treated wood by chelating agents
• Stan Lebow, Bessie Woodward, Grant T. Kirker, Patricia K. Lebow. 2013. Long-Term Durability of Pressure-Treated Wood in a Severe Test Site
• Stan Lebow, Ronald W. Anthony. 2012. Guide for Use of Wood Preservatives in Historic Structures
• Rebecca E. Ibach, Stan Lebow. 2012. Wood preservative testing
• Thomas L. Eberhardt, Stan Lebow, Karen Reed. 2012. Partial dissolution of ACQ-treated wood in lithium chloride/N-methyl-2-pyrrolidinone: Separation of copper from potential lignocellulosic feedstocks
• Grant T. Kirker, Amy B. Bishell, Stan Lebow, Carol A. Clausen. 2012. Above Ground Field Evaluation and GC-MS Analysis of Naturally Durable Wood Species
• Stan Lebow, Bessie Woodward, Steven Halverson, Michael West. 2012. Field tests of the efficacy of zinc and fatty amine in preventing colonization by copper-tolerant fungi
• Stan Lebow, Grant T. Kirker, Robert H. White, Terry Amburgey, H. Michael Barnes, Michael Sanders, Jeff Morrell. 2012. Guide for In-Place Treatment of Covered and Timber Bridges
• Carol A. Clausen, Stan Lebow. 2011. Reuse and Disposal
• Dennis Hayward, Stan Lebow, Kenneth M. Brooks. 2011. Methods for Mitigating the Environmental Risks Associated with Wood Preservatives
• Steven Halverson, Stan Lebow. 2011. Observed relationships between wood density and solution uptake during pressure treatment
• Stan Lebow, James Wacker. 2011. Common questions and concerns from government users of industrial treated wood products
• Grant T. Kirker, Amy B. Bishell, Stan Lebow, Carol A. Clausen. 2011. Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) analysis of extractives of naturally durable wood
• Bessie Woodward, Cherilyn Hatfield, Stan Lebow. 2011. Comparison of wood preservatives in stake tests : 2011 progress report
• Grant T. Kirker, Jessie A. Glaeser, Stan Lebow, Frederick Green, Carol A. Clausen. 2011. Physical deterioration of preservative treated poles and pilings exposed to salt water
• Frederick Green, Rachel A. Arango, Stan Lebow. 2010. Field testing of the experimental wood preservative N'N-naphtaloylhydroxylamine : five and eight years results
• Stan Lebow, Cherilyn Hatfield, Bessie Woodward. 2010. Long-term durability of CCA and ACA : how is 0.4 doing?
• Patricia K. Lebow, Stan Lebow, William Nelson. 2010. Effect of treatment pressure on treatment quality and bending properties of red pine lumber
• Stan Lebow. 2010. Wood preservation
• Stan Lebow, Daniel Foster. 2010. Soil and sediment concentrations of chromium, copper, and arsenic adjacent to a chromated copper arsenate-treated wetland boardwalk
• Stan Lebow, Bessie Woodward, Patricia K. Lebow, Carol A. Clausen. 2010. The need for performance criteria in evaluating the durability of wood products
• Stan Lebow, Patricia K. Lebow, Steven Halverson. 2010. Penetration of boron from topically applied borate solutions
• Stan Lebow, Carol A. Clausen, Lowell Greimann, Terry J. Wipf, Jake Bigelow. 2009. Preservation treatment for wood bridge application
• Stan Lebow, Patricia K. Lebow, Bessie Woodward, Steven Halverson, William Abbott, Michael West. 2009. Efficacy of a borax-copper preservative in exposed applications
• Matt Humphries, Stan Lebow, David Moses. 2009. Wood preservatives : choosing the right one
• Chi-Leung So, Stan Lebow, Thomas L. Eberhardt, Les Groom, Todd F. Shupe. 2009. Application of near-infrared spectroscopy to preservative-treated wood
• Qirong Fu, Dimitris Argyropolous, Lucian Lucia, David Tilotta, Stan Lebow. 2009. Chemical yields from low-temperature pyrolysis of CCA-treated wood
• Todd Shupe, Stan Lebow, Dennis Ring. 2008. Causes and control of wood decay, degradation & stain
• Stan Lebow, Bessie Woodward, Patricia K. Lebow. 2008. Observations on the predictive value of short-term stake tests
• Stan Lebow, Steven Halverson. 2008. Comparison of methods for evaluating ground-contact copper preservative depletion
• Stan Lebow, Patricia K. Lebow, Daniel Foster. 2008. Estimating preservative release from treated wood exposed to precipitation
• Stan Lebow, Terry Highley. 2008. Regional biodeterioration hazards in the United States
• Stan Lebow, Robert H. White. 2007. Durability of wood in construction
• Stan Lebow, Bessie Woodward, Patricia K. Lebow. 2007. Ground-contact durability of wood treated with borax-copper preservative
• Jake J. Bigelow, Carol A. Clausen, Stan Lebow, Lowell Greimann. 2007. Field evaluation of timber preservation treatments for highway applications
• Stan Lebow, Patricia K. Lebow. 2007. The role of moisture content in above-ground leaching
• Stan Lebow. 2007. Preservative treatments for building components
• Stan Lebow. 2007. A primer on wood as dock construction material
• Chi-Leung So, Thomas L. Eberhardt, Stan Lebow, Leslie H. Groom. 2006. A preliminary study of preservative retention and penetration in ACQ-treated timbers using near infrared spectroscopy
• Stan Lebow, Todd Shupe, Bessie Woodward, Douglas Crawford, Brian Via, Cherilyn Hatfield. 2006. Formosan and native subterranean termite attack of pressure-treated SPF wood species exposed in Louisiana
• James (Scott) Groenier, Stan Lebow. 2006. Preservative-treated wood and alternative products in the Forest Service
• Stan Lebow, Cherilyn Hatfield, Steve Halverson. 2006. Effect of source, drying method and treatment schedule on treatability of red pine
• Stan Lebow, Paul A. Cooper, Patricia K. Lebow. 2006. Study design considerations in evaluating environmental impacts
• Kevin Archer, Stan Lebow. 2006. Wood preservation
• Patricia K. Lebow, Richard Ziobro, Linda Sites, Tor Schultz, David Pettry, Darrel Nicholas, Stan Lebow, Pascal Kamdem, Roger Fox, Douglas Crawford. 2006. Statistical analysis of influence of soil source on leaching of arsenic and copper from CCA-C treated wood
• David W. Green, Robert H. White, Antoni TenWolde, William Simpson, Joseph Murphy, Robert J. Ross, Roland Hernandez, Stan Lebow. 2006. Wood
• Sung-Mo Kang, Jeffrey J. Morrell, John Simonsen, Stan Lebow. 2005. Creosote movement from treated wood immersed in fresh water
• Stan Lebow, Daniel Foster. 2005. Environmental concentrations of copper, chromium, and arsenic released from a chromated-copper-arsenate-(CCA-C-) treated wetland boardwalk
• Stan Lebow, Bessie Woodward, Douglas Crawford, William C. Abbott. 2005. Resistance of borax–copper treated wood in aboveground exposure to attack by Formosan subterranean termites
• Stan Lebow, Steven Halverson, Cherilyn Hatfield. 2005. Treatability of underutilized northeastern species with CCA and alternative wood preservatives
• Douglas Crawford, Stan Lebow, Mike West, Bill Abbott. 2005. Permanence and diffusion of borax-copper hydroxide remedial preservative applied to unseasoned pine posts : 10 year update
• Jeffrey J. Morrell, Stan Lebow. 2005. Initial preservative treatment of wood in covered bridges
• Stan Lebow, Daniel Foster, Patricia Lebow. 2004. Rate of CCA leaching from commercially treated decking.
• Stan Lebow, Jerrold Winandy, Donald Bender. 2004. Treated wood in transition : a look at CCA and the candidates to replace it
• Chi-Leung So, Stan Lebow, Leslie H. Groom, Timothy G. Rials. 2004. The application of near infrared (NIR) spectroscopy to inorganic preservative-treated wood
• Chi-Leung So, Stan Lebow, Leslie H. Groom, Timothy G. Rials. 2004. The application of near infrared (NIR) spectroscopy to inorganic preservative-treated wood
• Stan Lebow. 2004. Alternatives to chromated copper arsenate for residential construction
• Stan Lebow, Paul Cooper, Patricia K. Lebow. 2004. Variability in evaluating environmental impacts of treated wood.
• Stan Lebow, Paul Cooper, Patricia Lebow. 2004. Variability in evaluating environmental impacts of treated wood.
• S. Nami Kartal, Ben F. Dorau, Stan Lebow, Frederick Green. 2004. Effects of inorganic ions on leachability of wood preserving N'N-hydroxynapthalimide (NHA).
• Stan Lebow, Jerrold Winandy, Donald Bender. 2003. Treated wood in transition : a look at CCA and the candidates to replace it
• R. Sam Williams, Stan Lebow, Patricia K. Lebow. 2003. Effect of weathering on chromated copper arsenate (CCA) treated wood : leaching of metal salts and change in water repellency
• Stan Lebow, Cherilyn Hatfield, Douglas Crawford, Bessie Woodward. 2003. Long-term stake evaluations of waterborne copper systems
• Tor P. Schultz, Darrel D. Nicholas, Stan Lebow. 2003. Migration of iron and manganese into CCA-treated wood in soil contact and the resulting error in leaching results when using energy dispersive x-ray fluorescence spectrometers
• Stan Lebow, R. Sam Williams, Patricia K. Lebow. 2003. Effect of simulated rainfall and weathering on release of preservative elements from CCA treated wood
• Chi-Leung So, Stan Lebow, Leslie H. Groom, Todd F. Shupe. 2003. An evaluation of the use of near infrared (NIR) spectroscopy to identify water and oil-borne preservatives
• Doug Crawford, Roger Fox, Pascal Kamden, Stan Lebow, Darrel Nicholas, David Pettry, Tor Schultz, Linda Sites, Richard Ziobro. 2002. Laboratory studies of CCA-C leaching : influence of wood and soil properties on extent of arsenic and copper depletion.
• Stan Lebow, Michael Tippie. 2001. Guide for minimizing the effect of preservative-treated wood on sensitive environments
• Todd F. Shupe, Stan Lebow, Elvin T. Choong, Manzhen Xiong. 2001. Inadequate redrying linked to dimensional instability of CCA-treated southern pine lumber
• Stan Lebow. 2001. Factors affecting the use of increment cores to assess fixation
• Jeffrey J. Morrell, D.J. Miller, Stan Lebow. 2000. Above ground performance of preservative-treated western wood species
• Stan Lebow, James W. Evans. 1999. Effect of prestain on the release rate of copper, chromium, and arsenic from western hemlock
• Stan Lebow. 1999. Fixation effects on the release of copper, chromium and arsenic from CCA-C treated marine piles
• Stan Lebow, Thomas Nilsson, Jeffrey J. Morrell. . Performance of copper-based wood preservatives in soil bed exposures
• Stan Lebow, Patricia K. Lebow, Daniel Foster, Kenneth M. Brooks. . Environmental impact of preservative-treated wood in a wetland boardwalk.
• Stan Lebow, Steven Halverson, Jeffrey J. Morrell, John Simonsen. . Role of construction debris in release of copper, chromium, and arsenic from treated wood structures

• Oregon State University, Ph.D., Forest Products, 1992
• Oregon State University, M.S., Forest Products, 1986
• Oregon State University, B.S., Forest Products, 1983