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Sediment Transport Data

Status
Ongoing
image of the Boise River near a stream gauge, showing the river and surrounding terrain and vegetation
Photo Credit
USDA Forest Service photo, 1990s

Boise River, looking downstream at USGS gage 13185000 (Boise River near Twin Springs)

Sediment transport through river corridors is a fundamental aspect of watershed processes that maintains healthy rivers, aquatic habitat, recreation opportunities, and water resources to downstream communities.  The Rocky Mountain Research Station hosts a large dataset of sediment transport observations (both bed load and suspended load) and physical channel characteristics (streamflow, channel slope, cross-sectional dimensions, and streambed material) for rivers in the Rocky Mountains of the western United States (Idaho, Nevada, Colorado, and Wyoming).  Available data and supporting information are linked below by geographic region.  

RMRS hosts a variety of sediment transport data collected in mountain rivers of the western U.S. Rocky Mountain Research Station scientists have synthesized existing data from Idaho, Nevada, Colorado, and Wyoming. This research highlights the importance of sediment transport relationships and the necessity of sediment transport when considering restoration techniques for both watershed and river restoration. Specific research includes:

  1. Responses of sediment yields to climate change and wildfire
  2. Potential consequences of altered sediment yield for aquatic habitat and water resource infrastructure
  3. Prospects for mitigating sediment yields in forest basins

Idaho and Nevada

Are the bedload transport rates in short/U.S. tons or long/Imperial tons?

The bedload transport rates are in short tons 2000 lbs/ton).

Is there other information and data for the Idaho & Nevada sites?

Yes, there are physical archives (photos, maps, field notes, miscellaneous data) that can be mined by visiting our offices in Boise.

Colorado and Wyoming

Where are the locations that bedload data is available?

image of the Valley Creek in Idaho near a stream gauge, showing the river and surrounding terrain and vegetation
Photo Credit
USDA Forest Service photo, 1990s

Valley Creek, looking upstream of USGS gage 13295000 (Valley Creek at Stanley)

Excel spreadsheets are available here. This includes Site, Forest, Channel type, Management History, Years Sediment Collected. Please note that the data have been checked and re-checked for accuracy. Occasionally, errors are discovered and corrections will be made to the files. We will also be adding additional photographs and other data that are in preparation (after March 2014). Any corrections or updates will be noted in the “Status” file. Please check this file for the latest information on the status of the Colorado and Wyoming datasets.

Are there other data available?

The Forest Service data archive has the following data. Those data are also included on this site, using similar formats.

Sediment transport data and site characteristics summarized in source data (Excel spreadsheet) for Idaho and Nevada and Colorado and Wyoming.

Idaho and Nevada

Each site has an Excel Spreadsheet that includes information indicated below, as well as a Site Report (PDF). More photos can be found in this downloadable zip file.

Site Name

State

Forest

What the Spreadsheet Contains

Big Wood River

Data (xls)Site Report (pdf)

Idaho

Sawtooth National Recreation Area

  • Site Map
  • Bedload Data (1999-2000)
  • Suspended Load Data (1999)
  • Pebble Counts (2000)
  • Surface Cores (2000)
  • Subsurface Cores (2000)
  • Geometry Data (1999-2000)
  • Cross-Section Data (1999)

Blackmare Creek

Data (xls)Site Report (pdf)

Idaho

Payette National Forest

  • Bedload Data (1990-1994)
  • Suspended Load Data (1990-1994)
  • Pebble counts (1994, 2000)
  • Surface Cores (2000)
  • Subsurface Cores (2000)
  • Geometry Data (1989-1994)
  • Cross-Section Data (1994-1995)
  • Longitudinal Profile Data (1994)
  • Discharge Data (1989-1994)

Bruneau River

Data (xls)Site Report (pdf)

Nevada

Humbolt National Forest

  • Bedload Data (1998-2002)
  • Suspended Load Data (1998-2002)
  • Geometry Data (1997-2002)
  • Surface Cores (1998; 2000)
  • Cross-Section Data (1998)
  • Longitudinal Profile Data (1998)

Boise River

Data (xls)Site Report (pdf)

Idaho

Boise National Forest

  • Site map
  • Bedload Data (1994-1997)
  • Suspended Load Data (1994-1997)
  • Pebble Counts (1994-1995)
  • Subsurface Cores (1995)
  • Floodplain Cores (1997)
  • Cross-Section Data (1994-1998)
  • Hydraulic Geometry Data (1975-1998)

Cat Spur Creek

Data (xls)Site Report (pdf)

Idaho

Panhandle National Forest

  • Site Map
  • Bedload Data (1988-1995)
  • Suspended (1988-1995)
  • Surface Cores (1994)
  • Cross-section Data (1994)
  • Longitudinal Profile Data (1994)
  • Geometry Data (1992-1995)
  • Discharge Data (1987-1995)

Dollar Creek

Data (xls)Site Report (pdf)

Idaho

Boise National Forest

  • Site Map
  • Bedload Data (1990-1994)
  • Suspended (1990-1994)
  • Pebble Counts (2000)
  • Subsurface Cores (2000)
  • Surface Cores (2000)
  • Geometry Data (1989-1994)
  • Cross-Section Data (1994)
  • Longitudinal Profile Data (1994)
  • Cross-Section Data (1994)

Eggers Creek

Data (xls) | Site Report (pdf)

Idaho

Boise National Forest

  • Site Map
  • Bedload Data (1975-1984)
  • Suspended (1975-1984)
  • Surface Substrate Data (1975; 1977-1984)
  • Geometry Data (1975-1984)
  • USFS Cross-Section Data (1975;1984)
  • CWRU Cross-Section Data (1994)
  • Longitudinal Profile Data (1994)
  • Discharge Data (1965-1996)

Fourth of July Creek

Data (xls)Site Report (pdf)

Idaho

 

  • Site Map
  • Bedload Data (1994-1995)
  • Suspended (1994-1995)
  • Surface Cores Data (1994)
  • Cross-Section Data (1994)
  • Longitudinal Profile Data (1994)
  • Geometry Data (1994-1995)
  • Discharge Data (1994-1995)
  • Painted Rock Data (1995)

Hawley Creek

Data (xls)Site Report (pdf)

Idaho

Salmon Challis National Forest

  • Site Map
  • Bedload Data (1990-1996)
  • Suspended (1990-1996)
  • Surface Cores (1994)
  • Cross-Section Data (1994)
  • Longitudinal Profile Data (1994)
  • Geometry Data (1990-1996)
  • Discharge Data (1990-1995)

Herd Creek

Data (xls)Site Report (pdf)

 

 

  • Site Map
  • Bedload Data (1994-1995)
  • Suspended (1994-1995)
  • Surface Cores (1994)
  • Cross-Section Data (1995)
  • Longitudinal Profile Data (1994)
  • Geometry Data (1994-1995)
  • Painted Rock Data (1995)
  • Discharge Data (1994-1995)

Jarbidge River

Data (xls)Site Report (pdf)

Nevada

Humbolt National Forest

  • Site Map
  • Bedload Data (1998-2002)
  • Suspended (1998-2002)
  • Surface Cores (1998; 2000)
  • Cross-Section Data (1998)
  • Longitudinal Profile Data (1998)
  • Geometry Data (1998-2002)

Johns Creek

Data (xls)Site Report (pdf)

Idaho

Gospel Hump Wilderness

  • Site Map
  • Bedload Data (1986-1995)
  • Suspended (1986-1995)
  • Surface Cores (1995)
  • Subsurface Cores (1995)
  • Geometry Data (1986-1997)
  • Longitudinal Profile Data (1995)
  • Cross-Section Data (1995)
  • Discharge Data (1985-1995)

Johnson Creek

Data (xls)Site Report (pdf)

Idaho

Boise National Forest

  • Site Map
  • Bedload Data (1994-1997)
  • Suspended (1994-1997)
  • Geometry Data (1993-1995)
  • Surface Cores (1994)
  • Cross-Section Data (1994)

Little Buckhorn Creek

Data (xls)Site Report (pdf)

Idaho

Payette National Forest

  • Site Map
  • Bedload Data (1990-1994)
  • Suspended (1990-1994)
  • Surface Cores 1994 (1994; 2000)
  • Subsurface Cores (2000)
  • Cross-Section Data (1994)
  • Longitudinal Profile Data (1994)
  • Geometry Data (1988-1994)

Little Slate Creek

Data (xls)Site Report (pdf)

Idaho

Nez Perce Forest Service

  • Site Map
  • Bedload Data (1986-1999)
  • Suspended (1986-1997)
  • Surface Cores (1994-1995)
  • Surface Cores (2000)
  • Subsurface Cores (1995)
  • Floodplain (1997)
  • Longitudinal Profile Data (1994)
  • Cross-Section Survey Data (1994)
  • Geometry Data (1986-1997)
  • Discharge Data (1951-1999)

Lochsa River

Data (xls)Site Report (pdf)

Idaho

 

  • Site Map
  • Bedload Data (1994-1995)
  • Suspended (1994-1995; 1997)
  • Surface Cores (1994-1995)
  • Subsurface Cores (1995)
  • Floodplain (1997)
  • Cross-Section Data (1994)
  • Geometry Data (1930-1998)

Lolo Creek

Data (xls)Site Report (pdf)

Idaho

Clearwater National Forest

  • Site Map
  • Bedload Data (1982-1997)
  • Suspended (1980-1997)
  • Surface Cores (1994-1995)
  • Subsurface Cores (1995)
  • Floodplain Samples (1997)
  • Longitudinal Profile Data (1994)
  • Cross-Section Data (1994-1995; 1998)
  • Geometry Data (1986-1997)
  • Discharge Data (1964-1999)

Main Fork Red River

Data (xls)Site Report (pdf)

Idaho

Nez Perce National Forest

  • Site Map
  • Bedload Data (1986-1999)
  • Suspended (1986-1997)
  • Surface Cores (1994-1995)
  • Subsurface Cores (1995)
  • Floodplain Samples (1997)
  • Longitudinal Profile Data (1994)
  • Cross-Section Data (1995; 1998)
  • Geometry Data (1986-1997)
  • Discharge Data (1964-2000)
  • Painted Rock Data (1995)
  • Bedload Trap Data (1997)

Marsh Creek

Data (xls)Site Report (pdf)

Idaho

 

  • Site Map
  • Bedload Data (1994-1995)
  • Suspended (1994-1995)
  • Surface Cores (1994)
  • Cross-Section Data (1994)
  • Longitudinal Profile Data (1994)
  • Geometry Data (1994-1995)
  • Discharge Data (1994-1995)

Middle Fork Salmon River

Data (xls)Site Report (pdf)

Idaho

Salmon-Challis National Forest

  • Site Map
  • Bedload Data (1997)
  • Suspended (1997)
  • Pebbles (2000)
  • Surface Cores (2000)
  • Subsurface Cores (2000)
  • Cross-Section Data (1997)
  • Geometry Data (1997-1998)

North Fork Clearwater River

Data (xls)Site Report (pdf)

Idaho

 

  • Site Map
  • Bedload Data (1994-1995; 1997)
  • Suspended (1994-1995; 1997)
  • Surface Cores (1994-1995)
  • Subsurface Cores (1995)
  • Floodplain (1997)
  • Cross-Section Data (1990; 1998)
  • Geometry Data (1967-1998)

Data on bedload transport and site characteristics have been collected for the following streams in Colorado and Wyoming.

 

Download Stream Bedload Data by clicking on the Site Name - XLSX spreadsheet format  

Site Name

State

Forest

What the Spreadsheet Contains

status of each bedload dataset (xls)

Barlow Creek

Colorado

San Juan National Forest

  • Site Description
  • 2001 Bedload Sediment
  • 2000 Pebble Count
  • 2001 Channel Cross Sections

Cache Creek

Wyoming

Bridger-Teton National Forest

  • Site Description
  • 1999 Bedload Sediment
  • 1999 Pebble Count
  • 1999 Channel Cross Sections
  • Channel Long Profile

Coon Creek

Wyoming

Medicine Bow-Routt National Forest

  • Site Description
  • 1993, 1995, 1996 Bedload Sediment
  • 1993 Pebble Count
  • 1993 Channel Cross Sections
  • Channel Long Profile

Cucharas Creek

Colorado

Pike-San Isabel National Forests

  • Site Description
  • 1998 Bedload Sediment
  • 1998 Channel Cross Sections

Deadhorse Creek (Main stem)

Colorado

Fraser Experimental Forest, Arapaho-Roosevelt National Forest

  • Site Description
  • 1993, 1995 Bedload Sediment
  • 1990 Pebble Count
  • 1993 Channel Cross Sections
  • Channel Long Profile

East St. Louis Creek

Colorado

Fraser Experimental Forest, Arapaho-Roosevelt National Forest

  • Site Description
  • 1993, 1995, 1996, 1997 Bedload Sediment
  • 1996 Pebble Count
  • 1997 Channel Cross Sections
  • Channel Long Profile

East Fork Encampment River

Wyoming

Medicine Bow-Routt National Forest

  • Site Description
  • 1993, 95, 96 Bedload Sediment
  • 1993 Pebble Count
  • 1993 Channel Cross Sections
  • Channel Long Profile

East Fork San Juan River

Colorado

San Juan National Forest

  • Site Description
  • 1999 Bedload Sediment
  • 2000 Pebble Count
  • 1999 Channel Cross Sections
  • Channel Long Profile

Florida River

Colorado

San Juan National Forest

  • Site Description
  • 1999 Bedload Sediment
  • 2000 Pebble Count
  • 1999 Channel Cross Sections

Fool Creek

Colorado

Fraser Experimental Forest, Arapaho-Roosevelt National Forest

  • Site Description
  • 1993, 1995, 1996, 1997 Bedload Sediment
  • 1996 Pebble Count
  • 1997 Channel Cross Sections
  • Channel Long Profile

Halfmoon Creek

Colorado

Pike-San Isabel National Forests

  • Site Description
  • 1998, 1999 Bedload Sediment
  • 1999 Pebble Count
  • 1999 Channel Cross Sections
  • Channel Long Profile

Hayden Creek

Colorado

Pike-San Isabel National Forests

  • Site Description
  • 1998, 1999 Bedload Sediment
  • 1999 Pebble Count
  • 1999 Channel Cross Sections

Junction Creek

Colorado

San Juan National Forest

  • Site Description
  • 2001 Bedload Sediment
  • 2000 Pebble Count
  • 2001 Channel Cross Sections

Lexen Creek

Colorado

Fraser Experimental Forest, Arapaho-Roosevelt National Forest

  • Site Description
  • 1993, 1995 Bedload Sediment
  • 1990 Pebble Count
  • 1993 Channel Cross Sections
  • Channel Long Profile

Little Granite Creek

Wyoming

Bridger-Teton National Forest

  • Site Description
  • 1982-1992, 1997 Bedload Sediment
  • 1982-1992, 1997 Hydraulic Geometry
  • 2000 Pebble Count
  • 1997 Channel Cross Sections
  • Channel Long Profile

Middle Fork Piedra River

Colorado

San Juan National Forest

  • Site Description
  • 2001 Bedload Sediment
  • 2001 Pebble Count
  • 2001 Channel Cross Sections
  • Channel Long Profile

Red Creek

Colorado

San Juan National Forest

  • Site Description
  • 2001 Bedload Sediment
  • 2000 Pebble Count
  • 2001 Channel Cross Sections

Scotch Creek

Colorado

San Juan National Forest

  • Site Description
  • 2001 Bedload Sediment
  • 2000 Pebble Count
  • 2001 Channel Cross Sections

Silver Creek

Colorado

San Juan National Forest

  • Site Description
  • 1999 Bedload Sediment
  • 2000 Pebble Count
  • 1999 Channel Cross Sections

St. Louis Creek - Site 1

Colorado

Fraser Experimental Forest, Arapaho-Roosevelt National Forest

  • Site Description
  • 1992, 1993, 1995, 1996, 1997 Bedload Sediment
  • 1992 Pebble Count
  • 1997 Channel Cross Sections
  • Channel Long Profile

St. Louis Creek - Site 2

Colorado

Fraser Experimental Forest, Arapaho-Roosevelt National Forest

  • Site Description
  • 1992, 1993, 1995, 1996, 1997 Bedload Sediment
  • 1992 Pebble Count
  • 1997 Channel Cross Sections
  • Channel Long Profile

St. Louis Creek - Site 3

Colorado

Fraser Experimental Forest, Arapaho-Roosevelt National Forest

  • Site Description
  • 1992, 1993, 1995, 1996, 1997 Bedload Sediment
  • 1992 Pebble Count
  • 1997 Channel Cross Sections
  • Channel Long Profile

St. Louis Creek - Site 4

Colorado

Fraser Experimental Forest, Arapaho-Roosevelt National Forest

  • Site Description
  • 1992, 1993, 1995, 1996, 1997 Bedload Sediment
  • 1992 Pebble Count
  • 1997 Channel Cross Sections
  • Channel Long Profile

St. Louis Creek - Site 4a

Colorado

Fraser Experimental Forest, Arapaho-Roosevelt National Forest

  • Site Description
  • 1993, 1995, 1996, 1997 Bedload Sediment
  • 1992 Pebble Count
  • 1997 Channel Cross Sections
  • Channel Long Profile

St. Louis Creek - Site 5

Colorado

Fraser Experimental Forest, Arapaho-Roosevelt National Forest

  • Site Description
  • 1992, 1993, 1995, 1996, 1997 Bedload Sediment
  • 1993 Pebble Count
  • 1997 Channel Cross Sections
  • Channel Long Profile

Taylor Creek

Colorado

San Juan National Forest

  • Site Description
  • 2001 Bedload Sediment
  • 2001 Channel Cross Sections

FS Data Archive Links

These data are also included on this page, using similar formats.

External Publications

Last updated May 30, 2025