Clustered Bur Reed

Status
Established
Year Established
1991

Location

State
Minnesota
National Forest Regions
Eastern Region (R9)
Clustered Bur Reed RNA. Photo by Lucy Tyrrell, USDA Forest Service.

Ecological and Physical Description

Size
79ac (32ha)
Elevation Range
1,366' (416m) - 1,366' (416m)
Temperature Range
-49°F (-45°C) - 99°F (37°C)
Primary Features

This RNA harbors the sole known extant occurrence of clustered bur reed (Sparganium glomeratum) in the country and represents an undisturbed example of classic bog succession. The RNA contains upland (aspen, red pine), lowland (black spruce-tamarack bog), and aquatic ecosystems (open water and open bog). The clustered bur reed (Sparganium glomeratum) is a state Endangered species, and the gray wolf (Canis lupus), also present within the RNA, is a state and federally Threatened species.

Annual Precipitation

Average annual precipitation is 27.6 inches (70.1 cm), with 11.6 inches (29.5 cm) falling in summer. Average annual snowfall is 46.2 inches (117.3 cm).

Nearest Weather Station

Pokegama Dam, located 12 miles (19.2 km) south-southwest of the RNA, is the closest station.

Geology and Soils

The RNA is part of the Nashwauk-Warba moraine. Lowland soils are deep organic material (C51), while uplands are heavy clay loam (C41) in the west and sandy (C45) in the east.

Aquatic Features

The site includes a small lake surrounded by a unique floating mat of bog and marsh vegetation.

Flora and Fauna

Common Plant Species

Common Animal Species

Last updated February 21, 2023