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- Crop-tree release was applied to a 65-year-old cherry-maple stand in north central West Virginia. Criteria were developed for selecting crop trees for high quality sawtimber and veneer products. Five-year stand growth, mortality, and ingrowth using basal areas, volume, relative density, and number of trees were discussed for the treatments.AuthorsH. Clay Smith, Gary Miller, Neil I. LamsonKeywordsSourceRes. Pap. NE-694. Radnor, PA: US. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Northeastern Forest Experiment Station. 11 p.Year1994
- This data bank for short-length lumber (less than 8 feet long) contains information on board outlines and defect size and quality for 426 414-inch-thick red oak boards. The Selects, 1 Common, 2A Common, and 3A Common grades are represented in the data bank. The data bank provides the kind of detailed lumber description that is required as input by computer programs that analyze rough mill yield.AuthorsJan K. Wiedenbeck, Charles J. Gatchell, Elizabeth S. WalkerSourceRes. Pap. NE-695. Radnor, PA: US. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Northeastern Forest Experiment Station. 16 p.Year1994
- State and regional weighted averages were calculated for timber stumpage prices for the northeastern region. The weighting factor was the timber volume harvested.AuthorsPaul E. SendakKeywordsSourceRes. Pap. NE-683. Radnor, PA: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Northeastern Forest Experiment Station. 6 p.Year1994
- The survival, growth, and stem form of 45 white ash (Fraxinus americana L.) families nested within 22 provenances were evaluated 15 years after establishment in north central West Virginia. Geographic family origins encompassed a wide area in the eastern and central United States, including locations from Maine in the North to Mississippi in the South to Nebraska in the West. Significant differences were identified among provenances for survival, stem form, total height, and stem diameter and among families within provenances for stem form and total height. Latitude was a significant...AuthorsThomas M. SchulerSourceRes. Pap. NE-684. Radnor, PA: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Northeastern Forest Experiment Station. 7 p.Year1994
- National forest trail users in four geographical regions of the United States are described based on participation in clusters of recreation activities. Visitors are classified into day hiking, undeveloped recreation, and two developed camping and hiking activity clusters for the Appalachian, Pacific, Rocky Mountain, and Southwestern regions. Distance and time traveled to national forest sites from home varied for activity clusters. Length of time at the site varied across activity clusters. Recreation activities combined with home range allows for assessing relative availability of, and...AuthorsJohn J. Daigle, Alan E. Watson, Glenn E. HaasKeywordsSourceResearch Paper NE-685. Radnor, PA: US. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Northeastern Forest Experiment Station. 13 p.Year1994
- Sapstreak disease is a potentially serious problem of sugarbushes and forest stands. It is caused by the fungus Ceratocystis virescens, which invades sapwood of roots and bases of stems through wounds created during logging, saphauling, or other activities. This publication describes the results of observations and experiments to learn more about the patterns of disease development and the factors that affect them, within individual trees and within representative forests and sugarbushes.AuthorsDavid R. HoustonKeywordsSourceRes. Pap. NE-687. Radnor, PA: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Northeastern Forest Experiment Station. 19 p.Year1994
- With field measurements of migration patterns, we used two complementary approaches to examine tree-species movement after a documented increase in temperatures. The advancing-front theory was used to examine age trends over distance and elevation for both a mountain site in New Hampshire and a regional comparison across the State of Maine. Well-defined stationary fronts were identified for red spruce (Picea rubens Sarg.) and beech (Fagus grandifolia Ehrh.), while a catastrophic front was depicted for sugar maple (Acer saccharum Marsh.) and a constant slow-moving advancing front was...AuthorsDale S. Solomon, William LeakKeywordsSourceRes. Pap. NE-688. Radnor, PA: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Northeastern Forest Experiment Station. 9 p.Year1994
- Survival, total height, diameter at breast height (d.b.h.), and stem quality of sugar maple trees of different provenances were compared 25 years after establishment in north-central West Virginia. Provenances were from Michigan, Minnesota, West Virginia, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, Vermont, Maine, and Quebec, Canada. There were significant differences between provenances for all traits except stem quality. By provenance, total tree height ranged from about 49 to 37 feet; d.b.h. from 6.7 to 3.6 inches; and survival from I00 to 15 percent. The predictability of total tree height 25 years...AuthorsThomas M. SchulerSourceRes. Pap. NE-689. Radnor, PA: U.S. Department ofAgriculture, Forest Service, Northeastern Forest Experiment Station. 5 p.Year1994
- Describes timber management activity and estimates timber harvest from forest land enrolled in Vermont's Use Value Appraisal (UVA) Forest Land property tax program. Data were compiled from the mandatory management plans and annual conformance reports filed for each property enrolled in the Program. Overall, 31 percent of the UVA properties reported a commercial harvest during 1989. The harvest on enrolled lands represented 18 percent and 24 percent, respectively, of the reported total sawlog and pulpwood-fuelwood harvest in Vermont in 1989, while enrolled lands represented about 16 percent...AuthorsPaul Sendak, Neil K. HuylerKeywordsSourceRes. Pap. NE-691. Radnor, PA: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Northeastern Forest Experiment Station. 8 p.Year1994
- A botanical survey of Mountain Pond Research Natural Area in the White Mountain National Forest, New Hampshire, was conducted in 1991-92. A flora of vascular plants for 78 species representing 35 families was recorded. None of the species are protected under the "Endangered Species Act" and only one species is listed by the State of New Hampshire as having "special concern" status. The survey provides baseline information on plant biodiversity, plant communities, and relative abundance of vascular plants within the research natural area.AuthorsGarrett E. Crow, Nur P. Ritter, Kathleen M. McCauley, Donald J. PadgettSourceGen. Tech. Rep. NE-187. Radnor, PA: U. S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Northeastern Forest Experiment Station. 11 p.Year1994