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- The Integrated Scientific Assessment for Ecosystem Management for the Interior Columbia Basin links landscape, aquatic, terrestrial, social, and economic characterizations to describe biophysical and social systems. Integration was achieved through a framework built around six goals for ecosystem management and three different views of the future. These goals are: maintain evolutionary and ecological processes; manage for multiple ecological domains and evolutionary timeframes; maintain viable populations of native and desired non-native species; encourage social and economic resiliency;...AuthorsThomas M. Quigley, Richard Haynes, Russell T. GrahamKeywordsSourceGen. Tech. Rep. PNW-GTR-382. Portland, OR: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Research Station. 310 pYear1996
- Provides current information on lumber and plywood production and prices: employment in the forest industries; international trade in logs, lumber, and plywood; volume and average prices of stumpage sold by public agencies; and other related items.AuthorsDebra WarrenKeywordsSourceRes. Bull. PNW-RB-211. Portland, OR: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Research Station. 144 pYear1996
- Provides current information on lumber and plywood production and prices; employment in the forest industries; international trade in logs, lumber, and plywood; volume and average prices of stumpage sold by public agencies; and other related items.AuthorsDebra WarrenKeywordsSourceRes. Bull. PNW-RB-212. Portland, OR: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Research Station. 144 pYear1996
- Provides current information on lumber and plywood production and prices; employment in the forest industries: international trade in logs, lumber, and plywood; volume and average prices of stumpage sold by public agencies; and other related items.AuthorsDebra WarrenKeywordsSourceRes. Bull. PNW-RB-215. Portland, OR: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Research Station. 144 pYear1996
- Provides current information on lumber and plywood production and prices; employment in the forest industries; international trade in logs, lumber, and plywood; volume and average prices of stumpage sold by public agencies; and other related items.AuthorsDebra WarrenKeywordsSourceRes. Bull. PNW-RB-213. Portland, OR: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Research Station. 144 pYear1996
- Mustela frenata and M. erminea are common mammalian predators in Pacific Northwest forests, yet very little is known about their ecology in this region. Forty-five Mustela spp. were captured in >200,000 trap nights. Mustela erminea were most often captured in thinned stands with dense understory but little coarse woody debris; M. frenata were most often captured in unthinned stands with little understory development but high levels of coarse woody debris. Management history may influence Mustela spp. abundance and diversity. Eight M. frenata dens were located; 2 were in arboreal stick...AuthorsTodd M. Wilson, A.B. CareySourceNorthwestern Naturalist. 77: 35-39Year1996
- Multivariate statistical analyses of geomorphic variables from 23 forest stream reaches in southeast Alaska result in successful discrimination between pristine streams and those disturbed by land management, specifically timber harvesting and associated road building. Results of discriminant function analysis indicate that a three-variable model discriminates 10 disturbed from 13 undisturbed reaches with 90 per cent and 92 per cent correct classification respectively. These variables are the total number of pools per reach, the ratio of mean residual pool depth to mean bankfull depth, and...AuthorsRichard Woodsmith, John M. BuffingtonKeywordsSourceEarth Surface Processes and Landforms. 21: 277-393.Year1996
- The Tongass National Forest contains world-class karst features and the largest concentration of associated dissolved caves known in the state of Alaska. This paper describes the dominant karst formation processes operating in southeast Alaska, the controlling geologic and hydrologic characteristics, and the influence of karst landscapes on associated forest resources. Recent sediment deposits and waterline marks in underground karst drainage systems suggest that timber harvesting has increased sediment and debris transport and the flooding of certain underground passages.AuthorsJames F. Baichtal, Douglas N. SwanstonSourceGen. Tech. Rep. PNW-GTR-383. Portland, OR: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Research Station. 13 p. (Shaw, Charles G., III; Julin, Kent R., tech. coords.; Conservation and resource assessments for the Tongass land management plan revision)Year1996
- The 1993 timber assessment market model (TAMM) is a spatial model of the solidwood and timber inventory elements of the U.S. forest products sector. The TAMM model provides annual projections of volumes and prices in the solidwood products and sawtimber stumpage markets and estimates of total timber harvest and inventory by geographic region for periods of up to 50 years. TAMM and its companion models that project pulpwood and fuelwood use were developed to support the quinquennial Resource Planning Act (RPA) timber assessments and assessment updates conducted by the USDA Forest Service....AuthorsDarius M. Adams, Richard HaynesKeywordsSourceGen. Tech. Rep. PNW-GTR-368. Portland, OR: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Research Station. 58 pYear1996
- The Forest and Agricultural Sector Optimization Model (FASOM) is a dynamic, nonlinear programming model of the forest and agricultural sectors in the United States. The FASOM model initially was developed to evaluate welfare and market impacts of alternative policies for sequestering carbon in trees but also has been applied to a wider range of forest and agricultural sector policy scenarios. We describe the model structure and give selected examples of policy applications. A summary of the data sources, input data file format, and the methods used to develop the input data files also are...AuthorsDarius M. Adams, Ralph Alig, J.M. Callaway, Bruce A. McCarl, Steven M. WinnettKeywordsSourceRes. Pap. PNW-RP-495. Portland, OR: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Research Station. 60 pYear1996