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- This report summarizes the results of veneer recovery studies at a plywood plant in Oregon and one in Washington. Both mills peeled and clipped to maximize volume and veneer grade recovery, but because they had different objectives and techniques, both volume and grade recovery differed between the two mills. Results for veneer blocks and for woods-length logs are reported for individual mills and compared. Recovery information is presented by log grade and diameter for veneer volume, veneer grade, veneer value, and log value. Combined veneer recovery from the two mills is compared to...AuthorsThomas D. Fahey, Susan A. WillltsKeywordsSourceRes. Pap. PNW-RP-439. Portland, OR: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Research Station. 26 pYear1991
- This report summarizes a 1989 timber resource inventory of eight counties in the Puget Sound region of Washington: Island, King, Kitsap, Pierce, Skagit, San Juan, Snohomish, and Whatcom. Detailed tables of forest area, timber volume, growth, mortality, and harvest are presented.AuthorsColin D. MacLean, Janet Ohmann, Patricia M. BassettKeywordsSourceRes. Bull. PNW-RB-179. Portland, OR: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Research Station. 46 pYear1991
- This report presents the findings of a survey of all primary forest products industries in California for 1988. The survey included the following sectors: lumber; veneer and plywood; pulp and board; shake and shingle; export; and post, pole, and piling. Tables, presented by sector and for the industry as a whole, include characteristics of the industry, nature and flow of logs consumed, and disposition of mill residues.AuthorsJames L. Howard, Franklln R. WardSourceRes. Bull. PNW-RB-181. Portland, OR: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Research Station. 69 pYear1991
- This report summarizes a 1988 timber inventory of six counties in southwest Washington: Clark, Cowlitz, Lewis, Pacific, Skamania, and Wahkiakum. Detailed tables of forest area, timber volume, growth, mortality, and harvest are presented.AuthorsColin D. MacLean, Janet Ohmann, Patricia M. BassettKeywordsSourceRes. Bull. PNW-RB-177. Portland, OR: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Research Station. 46 pYear1991
- Utilization standards and measurement systems have changed since the first lumber recovery study was conducted on sugar pine in 1957. These changes prompted a new study to provide new information on lumber volume and value recovery and a comparison to older studies. Lumber volume and value recovery are presented for the recent study on a board- and cubic-foot bases. Comparison to older studies showed that both volume and value increased over time because of improvements in technology, quality control methods, drying techniques; increased premiums for high grade clear material; and scarcity...AuthorsSusan Willits, Thomas D. FaheyKeywordsSourceSugar pine utilization: a 30-year transition. Res. Pap. PNW-RP-438. Portland, OR: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Research Station. 21 pYear1991
- Old-growth Douglas-fir forests in the Pacific Northwest—and their most celebrated inhabitant, the northern spotted owl—have engendered an acrimonious controversy that has been raging for over a decade. Should ancient forests be protected for their aesthetic appeal and because they provide a broad range of ecological values, including the most amenable environment for some plants and animals? Or, should they be harvested because the revenue they provide affects the economic stability of the entire region? These questions encapsulate one of the most heated and socially significant conservatio...AuthorsLeonard F. Ruggiero, Keith B. Aubry, Andrew B. Carey, Mark H. HuffSourceGen. Tech. Rep. PNW-GTR-285. Portland, OR: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Research Station. 533 pYear1991
- Statistics on forest area, total gross and net volumes, and annual net growth and mortality are presented from the 1980-82 timber inventory of the Chatham Area, Tongass National Forest, Alaska. Available timberland area is estimated at 1.4 million acres, net growing stock volume at 7.2 billion cubic feet, and annual net growth and mortality at 35.9 and 54.8 million cubic feet, respectively.AuthorsGeorge Rogers, Willern W.S. van HeesSourceRes. Bull. PNW-RB-186. Portland, OR: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Research Station. 20 pYear1991
- The objective of the study was to develop models that predict lumber and veneer recovery as a function of young-growth log characteristics. Empirical lumber and veneer recovery data for logs cut from more than 300 young-growth Douglas-fir trees were used in model development. Trees were sampled from 15 stands in western Oregon and Washington and represent a wide range of growing conditions, sites, ages, and stocking history. Models were developed that predict (1) the volume recovery of primary (lumber and veneer) and secondary (chips, sawdust, and peeler cores) products, (2) lumber grade...AuthorsThomas D. Fahey, James M. Cahill, Thomas A. Snellgrove, Linda S. HeathKeywordsSourceRes. Pap. PNW-RP-437. Portland, OR: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Research Station. 25 pYear1991
- We radiotracked 9 adult spotted owls (Strix occidentalis) in the southern Oregon Coast Ranges for 6-12 months. Owls selected home ranges that emphasized old growth within the landscape. Minimum convex polygon home ranges of 4 pairs were 1,153-3,945 ha and contained 726-1,062 ha of old growth. The percentages of. the home ranges in old growth were 25-73%. Home-range size expanded significantly (P < 0.05) with decreasing proportions of old growth (r = -0.83). The amount of old growth in the pair home ranges was less variable than was home-range size. Old growth was selected by the owls for...AuthorsA.B. Carey, Janice A. Reid, S.P. HortonSourceJournal of Wildlife Management. 54(1): 11-17Year1991
- Counting tracks to obtain an index of abundance for species difficult to capture offers a promise of efficiency and effectiveness when broad surveys of populations are necessary. Sand plots, smoked kymograph paper, and, recently, smoked aluminum plates have been used to record tracks(Raphael et al., 1986; Taylor and Raphael, 1988). Findings of studies of carnivores conducted by using smoked-aluminum track-plates suggest the technique might prove useful for study of arboreal rodents, especially northern flying squirrels, Glaucomys sabrinus (Raphael et al., 1986). Raphael et al. (1986)...AuthorsA.B. Carey, J.W. WittSourceJournal of Mammology. 72(1): 192-194Year1991