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- The paper is a practical guide to field methodology for conducting a radio telemetry study of spotted owls (Strix occidentalis) in mountainous terrain. It begins with a synopsis of spotted owl biology and basic telemetry. The criteria used to select which owls will carry transmitters are discussed as are location and capture methods. Instructions for attaching transmitters and recommendations for general, night, and aerial telemetry are presented. Suggestions are given for controlling data quality, for researcher training and safety, and for field interpretation of radio signals. Equipment...AuthorsJ.H. Guetterman, J.A. Burns, Janice A. Reid, R.B. Horn, C.C. FosterKeywordsSourceGen. Tech. Rep. PNW-GTR-272. Portland, OR: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Research StationYear1991
- A variety of potent air toxins are in the smoke produced by burning forest and range biomass. Preliminary data on flrefighter exposures to carbon monoxide and formaldehyde at four prescribed burns of Western United States natural fuels are presented. Formaldehyde may be correlated to carbon monoxide emissions. The firefighters' exposures to these compounds relative to workplace standards are discussed.AuthorsTimothy E. ReinhardtKeywordsSourceRes. Pap. PNW-RP-441. Portland, OR: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Research Station. 8 pYear1991
- This report summarizes a 1989 timber resource inventory of five counties in the Olympic Peninsula region of Washington: Clallam, Grays Harbor, Jefferson, Mason, and Thurston. Detailed tables of forest area, timber volume, growth, mortality, and harvest are presented.AuthorsColin D. MacLean, Janet Ohmann, Patricia M. BassettKeywordsSourceRes. Bull. PNW-RB-178. Portland, OR: US. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Research Station. 45 pYear1991
- Seasonal variation is found in monthly stumpage price data. Seasonal adjustments indicate that monthly adjustments improve the utility of estimates of monthly stumpage prices. Comparisons of adjusted and unadjusted prices suggest that the unadjusted price series are reasonably robust.AuthorsRichard HaynesKeywordsSourceRes. Pap. PNW-RP-436. Portland, OR: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Research Station. 14 pYear1991
- Searching felled trees proved effective for finding nests of Phenacomys longicaudus; 117 nests were found in 50 trees. Nests were located throughout the live crowns, but were concentrated in the lower two-thirds of the canopy. Abundance of nests increased with tree size; old-growth forests provide optimum habitat.AuthorsA.M. Gillesberg, A.B. CareySourceJournal of Mammalogy. 72(4): 784-787Year1991
- Thirty-three different isolates of various Armillaria species were grown on sterilized orange slices under a controlled temperature and light regime. Nine isolates of A. ostoyae (North American Biological Species I, NABS I), three of NABS VII, one of NABS IX, one of NABS X, and two unidentified isolates formed basidiomes. Most of the basidiomes had uncharacteristic and inverted caps. Three different basidiomes contained viable spores, two from A. ostoyae and one from an unidentified species. Thirteen (9 NABS I, 3 NABS VII, 1 NABS X) of the identified and two of the unidentified isolates...AuthorsJim Reaves, Michael McWilliamsKeywordsSourceRes. Note PNW-RN-505. Portland, OR: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Research Station. 7 pYear1991
- An annotated list of species of insects and other arthropods that have been collected and studies on the H.J. Andrews Experimental forest, western Cascade Range, Oregon. The list includes 459 families, 2,096 genera, and 3,402 species. All species have been authoritatively identified by more than 100 specialists. Information is included on habitat type, functional group, plant or animal host, relative abundances, collection information, and literature references where available. There is a brief discussion of the Andrews Forest as habitat for arthropods with photographs of representative...AuthorsGary L. Parson, Gerasimos Cassis, Andrew R. Moldenke, John D. Lattin, Norman H. Anderson, Jeffrey C Miller, Paul Hammond, Timothy D. SchowalterKeywordsSourceGen. Tech. Rep. PNW-GTR-290. Portland, OR: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Research Station. 180 p. (30 p., 75 p. and 75 p.)Year1991
- This paper presents an aggregate regional model of the National Forest timber supply process and the interaction of National Forest and non-National Forest supply in determining regional stumpage prices and harvest volumes. Model simulations track actual behavior in the Douglas-fir regional stumpage market with reasonable accuracy; projections for the next two decades suggest that little real appreciation in stumpage prices will occur, that cut and bid prices will fluctuate around each other, and that the ratio of uncut volume to sold volume will gradually decline and stabilize at somewhat...AuthorsDarius M. Adams, Richard HaynesKeywordsSourceRes. Pap. PNW-RP-435. Portland, OR: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Research Station. 61 pYear1991
- Pacific Rim trade in softwood logs amounts to about $3 billion annually, of which the U.S. share is about $2 billion. Log exporting is a significant part of the forest economy in the Pacific Northwest. The 10 major Pacific Rim log-trading client and competitor countries differ widely in their roles in trade and in their policies affecting the industry.AuthorsDonald F. Flora, Andrea L. Anderson, Wendy J. McGinnlsSourceRes. Pap. PNW-RP-432. Portland, OR: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Research Station. 78 pYear1991
- This document traces the history of the Starkey Experimental Forest and Range since its establishment on July 11, 1940. It recalls the historical process of community development and the evolution of forest, range, and wildlife exploitation, which produced the conditions making the area appropriate for a research station. This paper recounts the comings and goings of research personnel through a half century of activities and program development. The author also analyzes a succession of events that have brought about ecological changes on the Starkey Range. Included is a list of publication...AuthorsJon M. SkovlinKeywordsSourceGen. Tech. Rep. PNW-GTR-266. Portland, OR: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Research Station. 54 pYear1991