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- The relationship of needle surface area to needle volume for ponderosa and lodgepole pine seedlings is presented.AuthorsWilliam LopushinskySourceRes. Note PNW-RN-126. Portland, OR: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Forest and Range Experiment Station. 4 pYear1970
- The 1969 Oregon timber harvest of 9.15 billion board feet was 6.1 percent below the 1968 16-year peak of 9.74 billion board feet. In western Oregon, the 1969 harvest was down 9.1 percent with public production and private production off 10.8 and 7.2 percent, respectively. By contrast, log harvest in eastern Oregon rose 5 percent, with private production up 13.2 percent and public up 2.5 percent.AuthorsBrian WallSourceRes. Bull. PNW-RB-033. Portland, OR: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Research Station. 2 pYear1970
- California's timberlands and forest products industries have played an important part in the growth of California's economy. Discovery of gold at the site of the first waterpowered sawmill in interior California triggered the gold rush of 1848, an event that led the California Territory into booming growth and statehood. Following that discovery, the lumber industry grew in inland California to meet demand for timbers and lumber in the mines and communities of the Mother Lode in California and the Comstock Lode in Nevada. On the coast, the lumber industry developed in response to needs for...AuthorsDaniel D. OswaldSourceRes. Bull. PNW-RB-035. Portland, OR: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Research Station. 55 pYear1970
- This report summarizes the data from the first intensive inventory of the forests in the Susitna Valley, Alaska, conducted during the period 1964-65. The primary purposes of the inventory were to determine the total area of forested lands, the commercial forest area and timber volume, and the condition and growth of this resource, and to report on these findings. Board-foot volumes, unless otherwise stated, are derived from the International 1/4-inch log rule (defined on p. 25.).AuthorsKarl M. HeggSourceRes. Bull. PNW-RB-032. Portland, OR: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Research Station. 42 pYear1970
- MOST OF YOUR DAILY CONCERNS IN FOREST REGENERATION are biologic, technologic, and mechanical. But periodically, perhaps once a year, many of you must consider regeneration in a context that includes alternative uses for the financial resources you have.AuthorsDonald F. FloraSourceIn: Herman, R.K., tech. ed. Regeneration of Ponderosa Pine. Portland, Oregon: Pacific Northwest Forest and Range Experiment Station, USDA: 62-63Year1970
- This report will describe the effect of self-, cross-, and open- or wind-pollination on seed and seedling production of 19 ponderosa pine (Pinus ponderosa Laws.) trees in the eastern foothills of the Cascade Mountains south of Bend, Oreg. The study is part of a continuing investigation of self-fertility in several conifers growing in the Pacific Northwest to evaluate the effect of inbreeding on fertility and vigor and to provide information which may be useful in regeneration and tree improvement programs in these species.AuthorsFrank SorensenSourceRes. Pap. PNW-RP-109. Portland, OR: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Research Station. 12 pYear1970
- Washington's timber harvest increased slightly in 1969 to a 40-year high of 7 billion board feet. This is slightly below the record timber harvest of 7.38 billion board feet established in 1829. Private timberland owners in western Washington increased their production 10.9 percent, accounting for most of the increase in the 1969 total harvest. In eastern Washington, private harvest declined 4.6 percent from the 1968 mark. On a statewide basis, forest industries increased their timber harvest by 214 million board feet (6.9 percent) and other private owners increased their harvest by 161...AuthorsBrian WallSourceRes. Bull. PNW-RB-034. Portland, OR: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Research Station. 2 pYear1970
- This is an attempt to characterize forest fire fuels in a new way. The immediate purpose is to provide means for recognizing and tentatively evaluating, in the field, the fire spread potential and the crowning potential of fuels on the basis of readily observed characteristics without need for prior technical knowledge of vegetation or experience with fire. The medium employed is the dichotomous key, familiar to natural scientists; this is supplemented by a vocabulary of newly defined terms for describing fuel characteristics. The ultimate goal is to establish the framework for a permanent,...AuthorsGeorge R. FahnestockSourceRes. Bull. PNW-RB-099. Portland, OR: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Research Station. 31 pYear1970
- Survival and apparent vigor of Douglas-fir seedlings were compared after: (1) hoe planting of root-trimmed seedlings; (2) as above plus manual site preparation; (3) auger planting of untrimmed seedlings. After two growing seasons, surviving with method (3) but not (2) was significantly greater than survival with method (1). After the third season, survival differences were no longer statistically significant.· Survival percentages were 40, 52, and 60 for methods (1), (2), and (3), respectively; and 50, 85, and 67 percent of the survivors were judged healthy. These results are discussed in...AuthorsRichard E. MillerKeywordsSourceRes. Note PNW-RN-99. Portland, OR: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Forest and Range Experiment Station. 8 pYear1969
- Disposal of logging slash is one of the forest manager's biggest problems. If slash is not disposed of, a serious fire hazard may result, and regeneration may be prevented because of an inadequate seedbed or resistance to planting. Foresters can dispose of slash by burning or by generally more expensive mechanical methods such as chipping. Over much of the West, however, burning is risky during the hot, dry summer months, and slash may be too wet to burn during the fall or winter. A water-repellent coating sprayed on might help keep the slash dry until conditions are safe for burning.AuthorsJames L. Murphy, Charles W. Philpot, Morris J. GarberSourceRes. Pap. PNW-RP-081. Portland, OR: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Research Station. 18 pYear1969